Nancy Silverton

Nancy Silverton (born June 20, 1954) is an American chef, baker, and author.

In 1979, following her graduation, she returned to Southern California, where she worked with pastry chef Jimmy Brinkeley at Michael's, an acclaimed restaurant in Santa Monica.

Inspired by his creativity, she returned to Europe to attend Ecole Lenotre Culinary Institute in Plasir, France, to further her studies.

After Silverton returned to Los Angeles in 1982, she was hired by Wolfgang Puck as Spago's opening pastry chef, and in 1986, she wrote her first cookbook, Desserts.

In 1989, Silverton, her then-husband, chef, the late Mark Peel, and Manfred Krankl opened Campanile, about which the late food critic Jonathan Gold would later write: "It is hard to overstate Campanile's contributions to American cooking."

Almost as an afterthought, Silverton and Peel opened La Brea Bakery in a space which adjoined the main restaurant; it opened prior to Campanile.

Silverton served as the head baker at the bakery and the head pastry chef at the restaurant, which was located on La Brea Avenue in the Hancock Park area of Los Angeles.

Silverton had limited experience from baking bread while a pastry chef at Spago and began to experiment with recipes after she read an article about a San Francisco artisan bakery, Acme.

She used grapes, which had natural yeast, and let them soak for days in flour and water.

She then mixed the dough, shaped the loaves by hand, and let them rise twice over a two-day period.

After six months and "hundreds" of attempts to perfect the recipe, she was satisfied.

Artisan bread was then largely unknown in Los Angeles, and within weeks, sales were up to $1,000 a day at the bakery.

On Thanksgiving in 1990, the line to buy bread stretched around the block and partway down a side street.

Campanile was equally successful from the start.

Silverton and Peel were well known through their work at Spago and Michael's, and Campanile was uniformly lauded by the press.

Reservations were difficult, and during their first year, annual sales exceeded $2 million.

Silverton would bake bread all night, sleep briefly, wake mid-morning to prepare pastries and desserts for the restaurant, and nap again before dinner.

In 1991, she won the James Beard Foundation's Outstanding Pastry Chef award.

In an article on the awards, the Los Angeles Times wrote that she had "not only given Los Angeles great bread, but through her work at Campanile, she has virtually redefined what dessert is."

Silverton, however, was "frazzled."

In 1992, she and Krankl went back to the group of investors who had funded Campanile, and built a much larger, fully staffed, commercial bakery.

At the same time, they split the bakery into a separate entity.

Silverton became less involved with the bakery in 1993, serving mainly as an advisor.

In 1996, her second book, Nancy Silverton's Breads from the La Brea Bakery: Recipes for the Connoisseur, was published.

In 1998, Silverton began "Grilled Cheese Night" at Campanile, which became an establishment in Los Angeles.

Described as the "godmother of grilled cheese sandwiches," by NBC's Today Show, "Grilled Cheese Night" started a worldwide trend.

In 2001, an Irish investment group, IAWS, purchased La Brea Bakery for a price that was reported as ranging from $56 million to $68.5 million.

Her book Nancy Silverton's Sandwich Book: The Best Sandwiches Ever--from Thursday Nights at Campanile was published in 2005.

In 2005, she and Peel separated, and Silverton left Campanile after their divorce in 2007.

In 2007, Silverton partnered with New York chef Mario Batali and his frequent collaborator Joseph Bastianich to open an Italian restaurant, Osteria Mozza.

Four months after the opening of the pizzeria (Pizzeria Mozza), Osteria Mozza opened to similar acclaim.

The restaurant's entire menu was widely praised.

Silverton earned more than $5 million in the sale, and invested with Bernard Madoff; her profits were lost in 2008 with the collapse of his pyramid scheme.

The restaurant closed in October 2012.

"I was cooking in the dorms in a stainless steel kitchen, cooking vegetarian food, and I remember this light bulb went on and I thought, 'Oh wait, this is what I want to do for the rest of my life,' " she said in a 2013 interview.

Silverton dropped out of Sonoma State in her senior year, and decided to train formally as a chef at Le Cordon Bleu in London.

The winner of the James Beard Foundation's Outstanding Chef Award in 2014, Silverton is recognized for her role in popularizing sourdough and artisan breads in the United States.

Silverton grew up in Sherman Oaks and Encino, in Southern California's San Fernando Valley.

Born into a Jewish family, her mother, Doris, was a writer for the soap opera General Hospital and her father, Larry, was a lawyer.

Silverton enrolled at Sonoma State University as a political science major and decided to become a chef in her freshman year after she had what she later described as an epiphany.