Ross Mirkarimi

Rostam Mirkarimi (born 1961) is an American politician and the former sheriff of San Francisco.

Prior to being sheriff, he served on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, where he represented District 5.

Mirkarimi is a co-founder of the Green Party of California.

His parents divorced when he was 5, and he moved with his mother to Jamestown, Rhode Island, in 1973.

He graduated from the Catholic, all-male Bishop Hendricken High School.

He has a bachelor's degree in political science from St. Louis University, a master's degree in international economics and affairs from Golden Gate University, and a master of science degree in environmental science from the University of San Francisco.

He has lived in San Francisco since 1984.

Mirkarimi is a graduate of the San Francisco Police Academy, where he was the president of his class.

Before his election to office, he served in the San Francisco District Attorney's Office investigating white collar crime.

"I totally credit my childhood in Jamestown for my green views," Mirkarimi said.

"I'll never forget living near Fort Getty and exploring the unspoiled island with my dog Oscar when I was a boy."

He also managed local campaigns in San Francisco, including the 1989 Nuclear Free Zone initiative, the 1999 re-election campaign of DA Terence Hallinan, the 2001 campaign for public power and the March 2002 campaign to elect Harry Britt to the State Assembly.

Mirkarimi was a co-founder of the San Francisco Greens, and participated in founding the California's Green Party in 1990.

He coordinated Ralph Nader's 2000 presidential campaign in California.

He was a press spokesperson and campaign aide in Matt Gonzalez's 2003 San Francisco mayoral campaign.

He supported Green Party candidate Krissy Keefer over Nancy Pelosi in the 2006 congressional election.

"Why," he asked in regard to supporting Pelosi, "do we decide to support the lesser of two evils or the evil of two lessers ... the level of mediocrity being dished out by the Republicans and Democrats?"

As a San Francisco County supervisor, Mirkarimi sponsored some 40 pieces of legislation in a wide range of areas, including medical marijuana, crime, making streets safer for pedestrians, improving efficiency of city departments, and the environment.

Mirkarimi, along with District 10 Supervisor Sophie Maxwell opposed a proposal to close two dozen public schools, predominantly in their Districts.

This proposal was ultimately scaled back dramatically.

On April 20, 2006 (4-20), the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws honored Mirkarimi with its Rufus King Award for outstanding leadership in the reform of marijuana laws.

In a speech accepting the award, he said,

"That particular logic (of being in favor of medicinal marijuana but not wanting dispensaries in the neighborhood in which you live), as complex as it is, was emblematic of what certainly concerned me, that we continue to drive back in the shadows the very idea of what we're all congregated here for, and that is to mainstream the issue so that marijuana should not be criminalized and medical cannabis should not be criminalized, and that we should do everything we can to build that kind of resiliency, to shore up even in the face of adversity, that while there's any attempt at pushback or blowback from our efforts to try to proliferate Prop 215 states throughout all fifty states of the United States, that we should not shrink at all with that ever particular kind of adversity once again."

Mirkarimi supported a measure by Supervisor Michela Alioto-Pier to ban smoking in city parks.

He helped expand the ban to bus shelters and the city's public golf courses.

Not extending the law to golf courses, Mirkarimi declared, "has this undertone of elitism."

Elected as a supervisor, Mirkarimi received national attention in 2007 when he introduced the first legislation prohibiting the use of non-biodegradable plastic bags by large supermarkets and drugstores, making San Francisco the first city to do so.

In March 2007, Mirkarimi introduced legislation that prohibits large supermarkets and drugstores from providing customers with non-biodegradable plastic bags, making San Francisco the first city to regulate such bags.

Mirkarimi supported Democrat Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election.

While serving on the Board of Supervisors he changed his voter registration party affiliation to Democrat, acknowledging that he would be unable to advance in his political career as a registered Green.

On September 9, 2008, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors passed Mirkarimi's legislation creating a Reentry Council to coordinate the disparate and disconnected city programs that help ex-offenders transition from incarceration back into society.

Mirkarimi, in collaboration with Public Defender Jeff Adachi, District Attorney Kamala Harris and Sheriff Michael Hennessey, crafted the legislation to increase the effectiveness of City-wide efforts to reduce recidivism and violence, and promote safe and successful reentry into society for adults released from jails and prisons.

In April 2009, he proposed legislation that would make San Francisco the first city in the nation to sell and distribute marijuana.

"We're spending much more money keeping marijuana underground, trying to hide a fact that is occurring all around us," he said.

"Now is the time to take responsibility for something we've deflected to others and to test our ability to take responsibility."

In March 2010, Mirkarimi became a Democrat and he was elected sheriff in November 2011.

He served from January to March 2012, at which time he was charged with domestic violence battery, child endangerment, and dissuading a witness in connection with a December 31, 2011 New Year's Eve altercation with his wife, and he was suspended from office pending an ethics investigation.

Mirkarimi pleaded guilty to one count of misdemeanor false imprisonment, but was not removed from office.

He lost his reelection bid to Vicki Hennessy in 2015.

Mirkarimi was born in Chicago to Nancy Kolman, who is of Russian Jewish descent, and Hamid Mirkarimi, an Iranian immigrant.