Rosalynn Sumners

Rosalynn Diane Sumners (born April 20, 1964) is an American former competitive figure skater.

She received a perfect 6.0 for artistic impression from the Italian judge, the first 6.0 awarded in the ladies event at the Olympics since 1972.

She was the World Junior champion in 1980, the U.S. National champion in 1982, 1983 and 1984, World champion in 1983, and won a silver medal at the 1984 Winter Olympics (second to Katarina Witt).

Sumners was born in Palo Alto, California and raised in Edmonds, Washington.

Sumners considers Edmonds her hometown and is where she learned to skate.

Sumners first emerged on the skating scene after winning the 1980 World Junior title.

Her artistic style throughout 1980-1981 usually placed her 1st or 2nd in the free skating round of competitions while scoring lower in the compulsory figures at this stage of her career.

She failed to make the U.S World team or win any medals.

In the 1981-1982 season, though still weak in figures, Sumners was successful.

She won a silver medal in a stacked field at Skate Canada (winning the free skate and combined free skate, but being 8th in figures), and later won an upset U.S title over defending Champion Elaine Zayak, rising star Vikki de Vries, and veteran Priscilla Hill, climbing from 5th place after the figures by winning the short and long programs.

By U.S Nationals though, Rosalynn was at her best, her jumps showing improved fitness and power, easily defending her title over reigning World Champion and 1981 U.S Champion Elaine Zayak, winning all three phases (compulsory figure, short program, long program).

Especially impressive was her short program, delivering a clean performance including a triple jump combination for the only time of her career in the short, earning mostly 5.9s on both technical and artistic marks.

At the World Championships that year she came in as one of the favorites, winning her first and only World title.

She won the figures and 4th in the short due a missed triple jump combination she had previously executed well at Nationals, then winning the long program.

The event was so competitive that the perceived third Soviet skater behind Anna Kondrashova and Vodorezova- Kira Ivanova, who had not competed at a World Championships since 1981 due to a travel ban, and was only 4th at the recent European Championships (without Leistner or Vodorozova), took the bronze medal.

Rosalynn won the compulsory figures but, main rival Katarina Witt, known to struggle in figures, was a close 3rd.

Looking to win the short program to put Witt out of reach, and after a clean jump combination, a foot touching down on the double axel left Sumners in 5th at that phase, and dropped her to a close 2nd overall going into the long program behind Katarina Witt.

Had she won the short program, she would have only required a 2nd place in the long program to win.

Now the winner would be whether Sumners or Witt won the final long program between her and Witt.

Witt delivered a strong, clean, and charismatic performance, with three triples and three double axels, including a difficult and then rare double lutz-triple toe.

Witt's skating was hesitant at times, and she omitted her famed triple flip.

In 1982-1983, Sumners showed improvement in compulsory figures.

She won Skate America, defeating strong competitors including Claudia Leistner and Kristina Wegelius.

She took the bronze at Skate Canada, that was won by Vikki de Vries, after several falls in the long program.

She won silver behind Katarina Witt at NHK, after a pair of lackluster performances.

Sumners struggled throughout 1983-1984 and seemed less technically proficient compared to her stellar 1982-1983 season.

She lost (while ill) to little-known Yugoslav skater Sanda Dubravčić in one international event.

She won her third straight U.S title, but only after technical problems in both the short and long programs left her in 2nd place in both phases to rising star Tiffany Chin.

She went into the Olympics as a narrow favorite for the gold medal in an open field with Katarina Witt, Elaine Zayak, reigning World silver medalist Claudia Leistner, Tiffany Chin, and reigning World bronze medalist Elena Vodorezova, who were considered strong contenders.

Edmonds renamed its 5th Avenue to "Rosalynn Sumners Boulevard" after her winning the silver medal in the 1984 Olympics.

Sumners was a hard-working, dedicated skater.

Her coach, Lorraine Borman, called the "Wizard of Roz", emphasized her student's artistry as her skating strength.

Sumners balanced athleticism and artistry, giving her a competitive edge.

Sumners opted out of competing for a second World title at the upcoming Worlds in Ottawa, and instead turned professional immediately after the 1984 Winter Olympics.

She toured first with Disney on Ice, and then was one of the original cast members of the Stars on Ice tour, appearing until 1999.

At the World Figure Skating Championships, Rosalynn scaled down her technical content due to injury, attempting only one triple over the two free skating phases, but delivered strong short and long programs, placing 4th (behind Witt, Leistner, Vodezorova) in the short, 5th in the long (behind Zayak, Witt, Leistner, Kristofics Binder), and 4th in combined free skating (behind Witt, Leistner, Zayak), taking 6th place overall at her first Worlds, despite a low 11th in the compulsory figures.

Her main rivals were Elaine Zayak, who withdrew with injury after 11th place in figures, and Katarina Witt who finished 4th overall after placing 8th place in figures, despite a 1st place in the short, and 2nd to Rosalynn (on a 5-4 split) in the final long program.

With 5 5.9s, 12 5.8s and 1 5.7 out of 18 marks she had positioned herself in good shape, but the judges still left room for Sumners to win with a great performance.

Rosalynn followed with a reasonably strong skate, but a doubled triple toe and singled double axel in the closing seconds (which left her only two triples and two double axels as opposed to Witt's 3 of each, and also no triple jump combination in the whole performance) likely cost her the gold medal which she would lose by only one tenth of a point on a 5-4 split of the judges.

Had any of the Soviet, West German, or Canadian judges rose her technical mark by .1 she would have been the winner of the long program and the gold medal.