Princess Mangkubumi

Mangkubumi, Crown Princess of Yogyakarta (full name: Her Royal Highness Princess Mangkubumi Hamemayu Hayuning Bawana Langgeng ing Mataram; ꦩꦁꦑꦸꦨꦸꦩꦶ, Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Mangkubumi, born as Gusti Raden Ajeng Nurmalitasari on 24 February 1972, later known as Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Pembayun) is the first child and daughter of Sultan Hamengkubuwono X of Yogyakarta and his consort, Queen Hemas.

Princess Mangkubumi was born in Bogor on 24 February 1972.

She is the first of five siblings.

She spend her early childhood mostly in Yogyakarta.

She went to BOPKRI 1 high school and continued her high school education in ISS International School in Singapore.

She attended Cuesta College in California until the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, changed schools to Citrus College, then completed her undergraduate study in Griffith University in Brisbane, Australia.

On June 28, 2023, Princess Mangkubumi received the honorable doctoral degree in Human Letters from Northern Illinois University.

Princess Mangkubumi married Prince Wironegoro on 28 May 2002.

Since she is the first princess this gained a lot of public attention.

The Javanese rituals and ceremonies in this wedding have also been codified as future reference for the wedding of her younger siblings.

Before the wedding, in line with the palace tradition, new name and title were bestowed by the Sultan to the first princess.

Previously known as Gusti Raden Ajeng Nurmalitasari, the Princess was dubbed Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Pembayun (the equivalent of Princess Royal) the customary title (but not automatically) awarded to the first daughter of the Sultan.

This title was bestowed in a ceremony that took place in the palace.

In the meanwhile, the bridegroom was also bestowed a new name and title: Kanjeng Pangeran Haryo Wironegoro (Prince Wironegoro).

With the new title, the princess also assume new office as the most senior princess who takes precedence over other female family members and relatives of the Sultan.

She is charged with the responsibilities to lead all female royal staff.

The wedding ceremonies started with the ritual called "Nyantri", whereby the bridegroom Prince Wironegoro enter the palace on May 27, 2002.

In line with the tradition, The Sultan himself officiated the wedding between his daughter and Prince Wironegoro.

The ceremony "panggih" as the main event of the wedding was witnessed by the country's high level officials including the president Megawati Soekarnoputri as well as ambassadors from other countries.

After the panggih ceremonies, both brides and groom were paraded in a kirab ceremony.

As the oldest princess, Mangkubumi has to go around the palace wall on the royal carriage Kanjeng Kyai Jongwiyat.

This wedding parade has never been conducted since the reign of the 8th Sultan.

Therefore, hundreds of thousands of people from around the country come to witness the procession.

This wedding ceremony follows hundred of years traditions and further replicated during the wedding of her younger sisters Princess Maduretno, Princess Hayu dan Princess Bendoro

She has a daughter named Princess Artie Ayya Fatimasari Wironegoro and a son named Prince Drasthya Wironegoro.

Princess Mangkubumi has served as the chairwoman of Karangtaruna in Special Region of Yogyakarta for 10 years (2002–2012) where she directed to organization to harness leadership and improved livelihood of youth.

In collaboration with UNFPA and national agency for family planning she is also active on promoting youth reproduction health and gender equality.

She sits as honorary board member of the Red Cross Chapter.

As an activist in social works, Princess Mangkubumi has been awarded the honor "Wanita Tak Terpatahkan" (Unbreakable Woman) for her works in empowering women in the remote villages.

At the beginning of 2012, Princess Mangkubumi present a proposal to establish Yogyakarta as the first "cyber province".

Her firstborn "Artie" has recently gone through rites of passage tetesan on 22 December 2013 and tarapan both rituals signify her daughter has reached the age of majority.

Princess Mangkubumi established the Animal Conservation Center Yogyakarta to protect animals, particularly the orangutan.

She works with NGOs, private sector and media from Luxembourg.

She is also active in conservation of the Javanese eagle.

On 5 May 2015 she was proclaimed Crown Princess by her father.

She married Prince Wironegoro, a businessman and philanthropist.

If she accedes the throne, she will become the first Sultanah of Yogyakarta.

In 2015, Princess Pembayun was elected as the head of the Scout Movement for the Province of Yogyakarta.

In the interview that took place right after her official appointment, she mentioned her intention to promote Scout Movement in Yogyakarta and widen their outreach.

She also mentioned her intention to further promote Scout Movement for disaster preparedness and awareness.