Meco

Domenico Monardo (November 29, 1939 – May 26, 2023), known as Meco, was an American record producer and musician, as well as the name of his band or production team.

Meco Monardo was born in Johnsonburg, Pennsylvania, United States, on November 29, 1939 to parents of Italian descent.

Building model ships, science fiction and movies were some of his boyhood preoccupations.

His father played the valve trombone in a small Italian band, and through him Meco got his first musical education.

Meco wanted to play the drums, but his father convinced him that the trombone was the right instrument, and at nine that was the instrument with which he was to stay.

However, for Meco, the slide trombone was his choice, troublesome as it was for the small-statured boy to extend the slide fully at first.

He joined the high school band while still attending elementary school.

At 17, he won a scholarship to the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York, which provided him with a solid classical and jazz music education.

While at Eastman School of Music, together with his two friends Chuck Mangione and Ron Carter, he started the Eastman School of Music jazz band.

When he enrolled at West Point, he also played in the Cadet Band.

After serving in the US Army, Meco moved to New York City and joined Kai Winding's four-trombone band, and then from 1965 to 1974 he went on as a studio musician.

Originally not inclined toward pop music, Meco's heart changed when he heard Petula Clark's "Downtown."

He began arranging for musicians, for example the horn section on Tommy James' "Crystal Blue Persuasion" and the Neil Diamond series of Coca-Cola commercials.

As a session musician he played the trombone with acts like Tommy James, Diana Ross, and David Barretto.

Although Meco focused on producing in the late 1970s, he contracted the horns and performed on Diana Ross' 1980 album Diana as a favor to producer (and neighbor) Nile Rodgers.

His solo on the single "I'm Coming Out" is notable because of the rarity of trombone features on post-big-band era pop records.

Around 1973, Meco and Tony Bongiovi were part of a trio that formed the production company Disco Corporation of America.

From 1974 to 1976, Meco worked as a record producer.

The team of Meco, Bongiovi, Jay Ellis, and Harold Wheeler produced the 1974 Gloria Gaynor hit "Never Can Say Goodbye."

Carol Douglas' "Doctor's Orders" was among the other productions of that period.

Here Meco rejoined with Tony Bongiovi as well as Harold Wheeler who had also been part of the team behind "Never Can Say Goodbye" in 1974.

Meco is best known for his 1977 space disco version of the Star Wars theme from his album Star Wars and Other Galactic Funk; both the single and album were certified platinum in the US.

On the picture's opening day, Wednesday, May 25, 1977, Meco attended the 20th Century-Fox soon-to-be blockbuster hit Star Wars.

By the following night, he had seen the film four more times, and attended several more screenings over the weekend.

Meco then got the idea to make a disco version of the score by John Williams and contacted Neil Bogart at Casablanca Records to pitch the project.

However, rather than greenlighting the project right away, Bogart chose to wait.

Only after both the picture itself as well as the original score had become huge hits did Bogart agree to help Meco realize his idea.

Contact was established with Millennium Records, then a Casablanca subsidiary, and this became Meco's first record company.

Although the album was nominated for "Best Pop Instrumental Performance" at the 20th Annual Grammy Awards in 1978, the award ultimately went to John Williams for the original soundtrack album.

For a period of four months there was even a show band assembled to perform to Meco's disco music in public venues.

However, the band was not involved in the making of the music.

This initiative was organized by Norby Walters, a booking agent for discos.

The band members toured the U.S. and Canada as a high energy show band called Lemon Tree.

Norby Walters booked and also managed the band before the Star Wars project.

Band personnel was Carmine Giovinazzo, Stan Glogicheski, Tommy Rocco, Tony Abruzzo, and Tony "Butch" Gerace.

Lance Quinn was also part of the Meco team, and the different roles played by the four musicians is described by Meco himself in a 1999 interview with his fan Web site:

Tony and Lance are the two guys who would not let me be "too musical".

Tony would say: "It's not dumb enough—It's too good."

Tony is a frustrated drummer and Lance is a guitar genius, so they would make sure the rhythm section was always "smoking" under the very sophisticated arrangements and concepts that Harold and I started with.

In a matter of just three weeks they arranged and recorded Star Wars and Other Galactic Funk.