Leonid Slutsky

Leonid Eduardovich Slutsky (Леонид Эдуардович Слуцкий, also transliterated Slutskii or Slutskiy; born 4 January 1968) is a Russian politician, who leads the ultranationalist LDPR party since 2022, and serves in the State Duma since 1999.

With his party being associated with the hard right of political spectrum, Slutsky's tenure as Chairman of the State Duma Committee on International Affairs has been eventful and widely covered in the national and international media.

Previously, Novaya Gazeta newspaper reported that on 1 June 2013, officers of the Chief Directorate of Internal Security of the Ministry of Internal Affairs detained two inspectors of the GIBDD (General Administration for Traffic Safety), who were taking Leonid Slutsky to the airport in a car with the siren light on.

Slutsky refused to explain why he was in the car of the traffic police.

On 17 March 2014, the day after the Crimean status referendum, Slutsky became one of the first seven persons who were sanctioned by President Obama under Executive order 13661.

The sanctions freeze his assets in the US and ban him from entering the United States.

Due to the Crimean crisis, he was put also on the Canadian and the EU sanction lists.

According to official data, Slutsky's income in 2011 was 1.9 million rubles (64.6 thousand US dollars), in 2016 - 4.9 million (73.3 thousand US dollars).

Together with his wife, Slutsky owns 1.2 thousand square meters of land, a house, three apartments, seaside villa at Bodrum on the southwestern Turkish coast, non-residential premises, and several cars, including a Bentley Continental Flying Spur, a Bentley Bentayga and a Mercedes-Maybach S500.

On 1 February 2017, Slutsky signaled a closer relationship between Russia and Syria, stating that the International Affairs Committee was planning a joint session of the State Duma and the People's Council of Syria.

In 2017, Slutsky called the Catalan independence referendum a "litmus test" for the European Union, asking "Will Brussels agree with the right of nations to self-determination, as was convenient with Kosovo, or will it continue to insist on the principle of territorial integrity" as it did with Crimea.

The investigation of Alexei Navalny and his the FBK states that in the period from June 2017 and March 2018, a Mercedes-Maybach S500 owned by Slutsky violated traffic rules 825 times (including driving on the oncoming lane).

The fines amounted to 1.4 million rubles, which makes about 40% of his official income.

In 2018, he was the central figure of a sexual assault scandal in parliament.

In 2022, he represented Russia during peace negotiations with Ukraine following the Russian invasion.

The following year, he announced his candidacy in the 2024 Russian presidential election.

Slutsky has been a First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma's Committee on International Affairs, and became Chairman of the Committee on International Affairs in the 7th State Duma.

He is dean of the international relations department at the Moscow State University of Economics, Information and Statistics.

He has held senior banking positions and was an advisor to the mayor of Moscow.

Slutsky also reported to a directorate of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR.

He holds an economics doctorate from the Moscow Economic-Statistical Institute.

In October 2018, Slutsky expressed concern that United States plans to withdraw from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty would result in a new Cold War and potentially an armed confrontation.

In 2024 Slutsky was a candidate for the Russian presidential election.

See also Leonid Slutsky 2024 presidential campaign

In February 2018, BBC Russian Service reporter Farida Rustamova, TV Rain producer Daria Zhuk, former Kommersant reporter Anastasia Karimova and RTVi journalist Ekaterina Kotrikadze accused Slutsky of sexual harassment through TV Rain and BBC.

The accusations were discussed in Russian media all over spring 2018.

In response Slutsky compared himself to Harvey Weinstein, claimed to be the target for defamation and provocation and threatened TV Rain with legal actions.

A number of parliamentarians spoke in defense of Slutsky including so-called State Duma “female club” (co-chairmen of different political factions: Yelena Serova, Olga Yepifanova, Tamara Pletnyova, Elena Strokova) and the Duma chairman Vyacheslav Volodin who linked the accusations to political motives.

The United Russia deputy Oksana Pushkina supported the female journalists and stated in a television interview with RBC that, according to her observations and experiences, sexual harassment in the State Duma had occurred in the past but it never went public.

On 8 March 2018 Slutsky congratulated women on International Women's Day in a Facebook post and apologized to "those of them to whom he voluntarily or involuntarily caused any emotional stress".

RBC associated that apology with the sexual scandal in the State Duma.

The same day the director of the Information and Press Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Maria Zakharova, also recalled the ambiguous behavior of Slutsky towards her.

At the end of February, the journalists from State Duma press pool approached legislature’s leaders with request to discuss the behavior of Leonid Slutsky.

On 21 March 2018 the State Duma Commission on Ethics, headed by Otari Arshba, reviewed testimonies and evidence provided by Rustamova, Zhuk, Karimova, Kotrikadze and Slutsky and came to the conclusion that there were no "violations of behavioral norms" in Slutsky's actions, thus exonerating Slutsky of the allegations.

According to Arshba, that was the first time the Commission had to review such a case and that the reasoning was limited to one person's word against another's. He also pointed out that the journalists were in the right to address the law enforcement authorities with the arguments and materials provided to the commission.

In response to the commission's decision, more than a dozen Russian news outlets announced a boycott either to Slutsky and Commission members in person or the State Duma in whole.

Some newspapers like Meduza and Vedomosti in their editorial commentaries associated the decision with impunity of the authorities and noted that Slutsky should resign.

On 8 March 2018 Alexei Navalny and his Anti-Corruption Foundation (FBK) published an investigation about the property of Leonid Slutsky and accused the deputy of illegal wealth accumulation, as his family does not have an official business, and its total income is unlikely to afford the cars, with the two Bentleys costing about 30 million rubles).

In the same investigation, it is pointed out that Slutsky has been renting an area of one hectare next to the dacha in Rublevka, and has never declared it.

FBK sent a request to the State Duma's profile committee and asked to renounce the deputy power of Slutsky after the investigation.