Kermit Gosnell

Kermit Barron Gosnell (born February 9, 1941) is an American former physician, abortionist, and serial killer.

He provided illegal late-term abortions at his clinic in West Philadelphia.

Gosnell was convicted of the murders of three infants who were born alive after using drugs to induce labor, the manslaughter of one woman during an abortion procedure, and of several other abortion- and drug-related crimes.

Staff at Gosnell's clinic testified that there were hundreds of infants born alive during abortion procedures, and subsequently killed by Gosnell.

Gosnell, based in the Mantua neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, owned and operated the Women's Medical Society Clinic, a non-compliant abortion clinic that was dubbed a "house of horrors" during his criminal trial.

Gosnell was born on February 9, 1941, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as the only child of a gas station operator and a government clerk.

He was a student at the city's Central High School, from which he graduated in 1959.

Gosnell initially attended the University of Pennsylvania, and then graduated from Dickinson College with a bachelor's degree.

He became an early proponent of abortion rights in the 1960s and 1970s, and in 1972, he returned from a stint in New York City to open up an abortion clinic on Lancaster Avenue in Mantua.

He received his medical degree at the Thomas Jefferson University in 1966.

It has been reported that Gosnell spent four decades practicing medicine among the poor, including a teen-aid program and opening the Mantua Halfway House, a rehab clinic for drug addicts in the impoverished Mantua neighborhood of West Philadelphia.

Gosnell told The Philadelphia Inquirer in October 1972: "As a physician, I am very concerned about the sanctity of life. But it is for this precise reason that I provide abortions for women who want and need them."

That same year, Gosnell also performed fifteen televised second-trimester abortions, using an experimental and dangerous "Super Coil" method invented by Harvey Karman.

This event came to be known as the "Mother's Day Massacre of 1972."

The device, an untested plastic ball with razor blades, was inserted into the mother's uterus to chop up and expel the fetus.

The device caused severe lacerations, infection, and bleeding to the women.

Complications from the procedure were reported by nine of the women, with three of them reporting life-threatening complications.

One woman had to receive a hysterectomy.

The 1972 Inquirer article also said that Gosnell was a "respected man" in his community, and a finalist for the Junior Chamber of Commerce's "Young Philadelphian of the Year" because of his work directing the Mantua Halfway House.

By the late 1980s, however, public records showed state tax liens were piling up against the halfway house, and the abortion clinic had a $41,000 federal tax lien.

Gosnell has been married three times.

His third and current wife, Pearl, had worked at the Women's Medical Society as a full-time medical assistant from 1982 until their marriage in 1990.

They have two children.

Gosnell has four other children from his two previous marriages.

In covering his background, media commentators drew attention to the "incredibly diverse" portrayals of Gosnell, touching on both his community works – the creation of the halfway house and teen aid program – contrasted with portrayals of his practice as an abortion mill in which viable fetuses and babies were routinely killed following illegal late-term procedures.

In a 2010 raid, authorities found the intact human remains of 47 victims stored in bags and cartons, numerous of which were suspected and later confirmed to be victims of infanticide.

In 2011, Gosnell, his wife Pearl, and eight employees were charged with a total of 32 felonies and 227 misdemeanors in connection with numerous deaths, illegal abortion procedures, and regulatory violations.

Gosnell was also a prolific prescriber of numerous illegal substances, including OxyContin.

Pearl and the eight employees pleaded guilty to various charges in 2011, whilst Gosnell pleaded not guilty and sought a jury trial.

In 2011, Gosnell was reported to be well-known in Philadelphia for providing abortions to poor minority and immigrant women.

Gosnell has been heavily criticized for racism on the basis that he separated white women from black women, giving white women a slightly cleaner room for their abortion procedures.

It was also claimed that he charged $1,600–$3,000 for each late-term abortion, and had made $10,000-$15,000 per day from the clinic.

Gosnell was also associated with clinics in Delaware and Louisiana.

Atlantic Women's Services in Wilmington, Delaware, was Gosnell's place of work for one day each week.

In May 2013, Gosnell was convicted of first-degree murder in the deaths of three of the infants and involuntary manslaughter in the death of Karnamaya Mongar, an adult patient at the clinic who died following an abortion procedure.

Gosnell was also convicted of 21 felony counts of illegal late-term abortion and 211 counts of violating Pennsylvania's 24-hour informed consent law.

After his conviction, Gosnell waived his right to appeal in exchange for an agreement by prosecutors not to seek the death penalty.

He was sentenced to life in prison without parole.

Gosnell was sentenced to an additional 30 years in prison for federal drug charges.

Gosnell is currently incarcerated at SCI Huntingdon.