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John Beaglehole (John Cawte Beaglehole) was born on 13 June, 1901 in Wellington, New Zealand, is a New Zealand historian. Discover John Beaglehole's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 70 years old?

Popular As John Cawte Beaglehole
Occupation N/A
Age 70 years old
Zodiac Sign Gemini
Born 13 June, 1901
Birthday 13 June
Birthplace Wellington, New Zealand
Date of death 10 October, 1971
Died Place Wellington, New Zealand
Nationality New Zealand

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 13 June. He is a member of famous historian with the age 70 years old group.

John Beaglehole Height, Weight & Measurements

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He is currently single. He is not dating anyone. We don't have much information about He's past relationship and any previous engaged. According to our Database, He has no children.

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Children Tim Beaglehole

John Beaglehole Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is John Beaglehole worth at the age of 70 years old? John Beaglehole’s income source is mostly from being a successful historian. He is from New Zealand. We have estimated John Beaglehole's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
Salary in 2024 Under Review
Net Worth in 2023 Pending
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Source of Income historian

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Timeline

1779

And for the third voyage Beaglehole's main source was a journal written, and much revised, by Cook up to early January 1779, a month before he died.

What happened to the final month's entries, which must certainly have been made, is uncertain.

This, too, is today in the British Library, the successor to the British Museum as a manuscript repository.

All students of Cook owe an enormous debt to Beaglehole for his all-encompassing editorship.

So much so, in fact, that today it is difficult to view the subject of Cook except through Beaglehole's perspective.

Some recent biographies of Cook have tended to be little else than abbreviated versions of Beaglehole.

Nevertheless, it is also clear that Beaglehole’s work is, by and large, a continuation of the long tradition of Cook idealisation, a tradition from which post-Beaglehole scholarship has started to diverge.

For Beaglehole, Cook was an heroic figure who practically could do no wrong, and he is scathing about those contemporaries of Cook who ever ventured to criticise his hero, such as Alexander Dalrymple, the geographer, and Johann Reinhold Forster, who accompanied Cook on the second voyage.

Recent research has to some extent rehabilitated both Dalrymple and Forster.

1868

Bolckow had purchased this manuscript at an earlier auction, in 1868, but had not made his ownership widely known, and consequently it was assumed for many years that no such holograph existed.

For the second voyage Beaglehole used two other partial journals in Cook's hand, both of which had the same early history as the Endeavour journal.

All three had probably once been owned by Cook's widow, and sold by a relation of hers at the 1868 auction.

The difference was that the two partial journals from the second voyage were then purchased by the British Museum and not by Bolckow, and hence had long been available for public consultation.

1901

John Cawte Beaglehole (13 June 1901 – 10 October 1971) was a New Zealand historian whose greatest scholastic achievement was the editing of James Cook's three journals of exploration, together with the writing of an acclaimed biography of Cook, published posthumously.

He had a lifelong association with Victoria University College, which became Victoria University of Wellington, and after his death it named the archival collections after him.

Beaglehole was born and grew up in Wellington, New Zealand, the second of the four sons of David Ernest Beaglehole, a clerk, and his wife, Jane Butler.

His younger brother was Ernest Beaglehole, who became a psychologist and ethnologist.

John was educated at Mount Cook School and Wellington College before being enrolled at Victoria University College, Wellington of the University of New Zealand, which later became an independent university, and where he subsequently spent most of his academic career.

1923

This only came to light in 1923, when the heirs of a Teesside ironmaster, Henry Bolckow, put it up for sale.

1926

After his graduation, he was awarded a scholarship to study at the London School of Economics, and left for England in 1926.

After three years of post-graduate study Beaglehole obtained his PhD with a thesis on British colonial history.

At this time he was much influenced by left-wing teachers, especially R. H. Tawney and Harold Laski, and on returning to New Zealand he found it difficult to obtain an academic post owing to his radical views.

For a time he had various jobs including a spell as a Workers' Educational Association lecturer, and had time to develop other enthusiasms including civil rights issues, writing poetry, and music, an interest inherited from his mother.

1930

He married Elsie Mary Holmes in 1930, and they had three sons.

Beaglehole became known internationally for his work on Cook's journals which brought out his great gifts as historian and editor.

It was not all desk work among the archives – he also travelled widely in Cook's wake, from Whitby to Tahiti, to Tonga and to the New Hebrides.

1932

In 1932 he took a temporary position as a lecturer in history at Auckland University College, but within months the position was abolished in a retrenchment by the college council.

Many believed the decision was due more to the college's reaction to Beaglehole's reputation (albeit exaggerated) for radicalism.

1934

His academic career finally took off in 1934 after the publication of his first major book, The Exploration of the Pacific, after which he developed his specialist interest in James Cook.

He became lecturer, later professor, at the Victoria University College.

1955

The four volumes of the journals that emerged between 1955 and 1967 were subsidised by the New Zealand government which also set up a special research post for their author.

The sheer size of these tomes, each of them approaching 1,000 pages, may seem disconcerting at first sight, but they are enlivened by Beaglehole's stylish and often witty introductions, intended to set the journals in their contexts.

As well as Cook's own journals Beaglehole also printed, either entire or in lengthy extracts, the journals of several of Cook's colleagues on the voyages.

The introductions themselves, together with copious footnotes, reveal the breadth of his erudition.

They cover many topics, ranging from the structure of Polynesian society to oceanography, navigation, cartography, and much else.

Much of the zoological and botanical notes for Beaglehole's work on James Cook's three voyages were provided by Dr Averil Margaret Lysaght.

Cook's journals themselves had never before been comprehensively and accurately presented to the public, and to do so required enormous research since copies and fragments of the journals and related material were scattered in various archives in London, Australia and New Zealand.

For his edition, Beaglehole sought out the various surviving holographs in Cook's own hand in preference to copies by his clerks on board ship, and others.

For the first voyage, the voyage of the Endeavour, he used mainly the manuscript journal held in the National Library of Australia at Canberra.

1958

In the 1958 Queen's Birthday Honours, Beaglehole was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George, for services in the fields of historical research and literature.