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Jagjit Singh Aurora was born on 13 February, 1916 in Kala Gujran, Jhelum District, Punjab, British India (now in Punjab, Pakistan), is an Indian military officer (1916–2005). Discover Jagjit Singh Aurora's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 89 years old?

Popular As N/A
Occupation N/A
Age 89 years old
Zodiac Sign Aquarius
Born 13 February, 1916
Birthday 13 February
Birthplace Kala Gujran, Jhelum District, Punjab, British India (now in Punjab, Pakistan)
Date of death 3 May, 2005
Died Place New Delhi, India
Nationality India

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 13 February. He is a member of famous officer with the age 89 years old group.

Jagjit Singh Aurora Height, Weight & Measurements

At 89 years old, Jagjit Singh Aurora height not available right now. We will update Jagjit Singh Aurora's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.

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Dating & Relationship status

He is currently single. He is not dating anyone. We don't have much information about He's past relationship and any previous engaged. According to our Database, He has no children.

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Jagjit Singh Aurora Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Jagjit Singh Aurora worth at the age of 89 years old? Jagjit Singh Aurora’s income source is mostly from being a successful officer. He is from India. We have estimated Jagjit Singh Aurora's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
Salary in 2024 Under Review
Net Worth in 2023 Pending
Salary in 2023 Under Review
House Not Available
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Source of Income officer

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Timeline

1916

Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Aurora, (also Jagjit Singh Arora) (13 February 1916 – 3 May 2005) was an Indian Army General Officer who was the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) Eastern Command during the Bangladesh Liberation War and the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.

He organised and led the ground forces campaign in the Eastern Front of the war, which led to an overwhelming defeat of the combined Pakistan Armed Forces in East-Pakistan that led to the creation of Bangladesh.

As the General commanding the Indian and Bangladesh Forces in the Eastern theater, Gen Aurora received the surrender from the Governor of East Pakistan and Commander of the Eastern Command of the Pakistan Army, Lt Gen A. A. K. Niazi.

After retirement from the Indian Army, he joined Akali Dal and served as a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha.

Jagjit Singh Aurora was born to a Sikh family in Kala Gujran, Jhelum District, Punjab, British India.

He was the son of an engineer.

1939

Aurora graduated from the Indian Military Academy in 1939 and was commissioned into the 1st Battalion, 2nd Punjab Regiment on 1 February.

He saw action in the Burma Campaign during World War II.

1947

After Independence and the ensuing Partition of India, he opted to join the Indian Army and was a commissioned officer in the Punjab Regiment during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947.

1957

On 3 February 1957, he was promoted acting Brigadier and given command of an infantry brigade.

1961

In May 1961, as BGS XXXIII Corps, Brigadier Aurora led a team of military officers and men sent by the Government of India on a reconnaissance mission to Bhutan.

This later led to the establishment of the Indian Military Training Team in Bhutan.

1962

As a brigadier, he fought in the Sino-Indian War in 1962.

1963

He was appointed a division commander on 21 February 1963, with a promotion to the rank of Major General on 20 June 1964.

1964

He was then appointed Director of Military Training (DMT) on 23 November 1964.

1965

He also participated in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.

1966

On 6 June 1966, Aurora was appointed Deputy Chief of the Army Staff (DCOAS) with the acting rank of Lieutenant General, and was promoted substantive Lieutenant General on 4 August.

1967

He was then given command of a General Officer Commanding (GOC) of a corps on 27 April 1967.

1969

On 8 June 1969, he was appointed the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) Eastern Command.

1971

In March 1971, the Pakistan Army launched Operation Searchlight to curb the Bengali nationalist movement in East Pakistan.

The operation resulted in commencement of the Bangladesh Liberation War which resulted in the Bangladesh genocide, including the systematic murder of Bengali intellectuals by the Pakistan Army.

The ensuing violence led to almost 10 million Bengali refugees fleeing from East Pakistan into India.

A spontaneous Bengali guerrilla force, the Mukti Bahini, was formed in response.

This force along with the newly formed Bangladesh Forces, consisting of Bengali defectors from the Pakistan Army under the command of General Bangabir MAG Osmani, were engaged in escalating hostilities with the Pakistani Army.

For the next nine months, with tensions escalating between India and Pakistan and anticipating possible hostilities, Aurora oversaw the logistical preparations of the Indian Army on the Eastern front, including the improvement of roads, communications and bridges, as well as the movement of 30,000 tons of supplies close to the border with East Pakistan.

At the outbreak of the war on 3 December 1971, as Eastern Army Commander, Gen. Aurora oversaw the Indian ground forces into battle in East Pakistan.

In a meticulously planned operation, forces under Aurora's command formed numerous small combat teams and launched a four-front attack with the strategy of confronting and defeating the Pakistani forces on selected fronts, while bypassing Pakistani forces on others.

In under two weeks, his forces advanced from the Indian border to capture Dhaka, the capital of East Pakistan.

The Unified Commander of Pakistan Armed Forces's Eastern Military High Command, Lieutenant General Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi was forced to sign an unconditional Instrument of Surrender.

The photograph of Niazi and Aurora at the signing of the Instruments of Surrender became an iconic image of the war, with The Guardian describing the scene as "the glum Pakistani officer bowed over his signature. The turbaned figure beside him, showing not a scrap of elation".

The 90,000 Pakistani troops under Niazi's command surrendered to Gen Aurora as prisoners of war in what remains to date the largest surrender of soldiers since the Second World War.

Pakistan lost almost 57000 sqmi of its territory and 70 million of its people to the newly formed nation of Bangladesh.

Aurora was honoured with the Param Vishisht Seva Medal, the Padma Bhushan and the Bir Protik for his role in the war.

1973

He retired from the Indian Army in 1973.

Lt Gen JFR Jacob has written in his book An Odyssey in War And Peace that Gen. Aurora approached then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi for governorship of a state but she declined.

Jacob also writes that Gen. and Mrs. Aurora were a regular part of the social life of Calcutta.

1984

In 1984, Aurora fiercely criticised the Indian National Congress leadership following Operation Blue Star, which was an operation by the then government of flushing out armed Sikh militants who had taken up positions inside the Golden Temple in Amritsar but also caused extensive damage to the holiest shrine of Sikhism.

Subsequently, he spent several years as a member of parliament in the Rajya Sabha, the upper House of the Indian Parliament, for the Akali Dal, a political party.

Aurora was also an active member of the Citizen's Justice Committee which provided pro bono assistance to Sikh victims of the 1984 anti-Sikh riots.

2005

Jagjit Singh Aurora died on 3 May 2005, at age 89, in New Delhi.