Age, Biography and Wiki
Hilde Benjamin (Hilde Lange) was born on 5 February, 1902 in Bernburg, German Empire, is an East German judge and politician (1902–1989). Discover Hilde Benjamin's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is she in this year and how she spends money? Also learn how she earned most of networth at the age of 87 years old?
Popular As |
Hilde Lange |
Occupation |
Lawyer, politician, judge |
Age |
87 years old |
Zodiac Sign |
Aquarius |
Born |
5 February, 1902 |
Birthday |
5 February |
Birthplace |
Bernburg, German Empire |
Date of death |
18 April, 1989 |
Died Place |
East Berlin, East Germany |
Nationality |
Oman
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We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 5 February.
She is a member of famous politician with the age 87 years old group.
Hilde Benjamin Height, Weight & Measurements
At 87 years old, Hilde Benjamin height not available right now. We will update Hilde Benjamin's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.
Physical Status |
Height |
Not Available |
Weight |
Not Available |
Body Measurements |
Not Available |
Eye Color |
Not Available |
Hair Color |
Not Available |
Who Is Hilde Benjamin's Husband?
Her husband is Georg Benjamin (1895–1942)
Family |
Parents |
Not Available |
Husband |
Georg Benjamin (1895–1942) |
Sibling |
Not Available |
Children |
Not Available |
Hilde Benjamin Net Worth
Her net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Hilde Benjamin worth at the age of 87 years old? Hilde Benjamin’s income source is mostly from being a successful politician. She is from Oman. We have estimated Hilde Benjamin's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.
Net Worth in 2024 |
$1 Million - $5 Million |
Salary in 2024 |
Under Review |
Net Worth in 2023 |
Pending |
Salary in 2023 |
Under Review |
House |
Not Available |
Cars |
Not Available |
Source of Income |
politician |
Hilde Benjamin Social Network
Instagram |
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Wikipedia |
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Imdb |
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Timeline
Hilde Benjamin ( Lange; 5 February 1902 – 18 April 1989) was an East German judge and Minister of Justice of the German Democratic Republic.
In 1921 she successfully completed her school career at the Fichtenberg High School in Steglitz on the south side of Berlin.
She was among the first women to study the law of Germany, which she did at Berlin, Heidelberg, and Hamburg from 1921 to 1924.
Afterwards, she worked as a practicing attorney in Berlin-Wedding for the Rote Hilfe, a Communist aid organization.
In 1926 she married the medical doctor, Georg Benjamin, the brother of writer Walter Benjamin and of her friend, the academic Dora Benjamin.
In 1926 she quit the moderate left-wing SPD and in 1927 joined her husband in the Communist Party.
Georg and Hilde's son, Michael was born at the end of 1932.
Because of her political convictions, she was forbidden to practice law after 1933.
Briefly jobless, with her husband removed to a concentration camp (from which, on this occasion, he was released later in the year) directly after the Reichstag fire, she returned for a time to live with her parents along with her small son: she then obtained a position providing legal advice for the Soviet trade association in Berlin.
During World War II, she was forced to work in a factory from 1939–45.
Her Jewish husband was killed at the KZ Mauthausen in 1942.
After the war, she joined the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED) in 1946 and was vice president of the Supreme Court of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) from 1949 to 1953.
In that capacity, she assisted with the Waldheim Trials and presided over a series of show trials against those identified as political undesirables, such as Johann Burianek and Wolfgang Kaiser, as well as against Jehovah's Witnesses.
Her behavior and statements from the bench and regular death sentences earned Hilde Benjamin the nicknames, "Red Hilde", "The Red Freisler," and, "The Red Guillotine."
From 1949 to 1967 she was a member of the Volkskammer and from 1954 to 1989, a member of the Central Committee of the SED.
She is most notorious for presiding over the East German show trials of the 1950s, which drew comparisons to the Nazi Party's Volksgericht show trials under Judge Roland Freisler.
Hilde Benjamin is particularly known for being responsible for the politically motivated prosecution of Erna Dorn and Ernst Jennrich.
In 1953, she succeeded Max Fechner as Minister of Justice.
Benjamin received several awards in the GDR: in 1962 the Patriotic Order of Merit, in 1977 and 1987 the Order of Karl Marx, in 1979 the title of Meritorious Jurist of the GDR (Verdiente Juristin der DDR), and in 1982 the Star of People's Friendship.
GDR leader Walter Ulbricht asked her to resign in 1967, ostensibly for health reasons.
Benjamin was instrumental in authoring the penal code and the code of penal procedure of the GDR and played a decisive role in the reorganization of the country's legal system.
From 1967 to her death, she held the chair for the history of the judiciary at the Deutsche Akademie für Staats- und Rechtswissenschaft in Potsdam-Babelsberg.
She died in East Berlin in April 1989.
She was cremated and honoured with burial in the Pergolenweg Ehrengrab section of Berlin's Friedrichsfelde Cemetery.
In his 1994 inauguration speech German President Roman Herzog cited Hilde Benjamin as a symbol of totalitarianism and injustice, and called both her name and legacy incompatible with the German Constitution and with the rule of law.
Hilde Lange was born in Bernburg, Anhalt, and grew up in Berlin, in to a middle class and liberal minded Protestant family, the daughter of the engineer Heinz Lange and his wife, Adele.
Growing up in the culturally inclined liberal ambience of a middle-class family awakened in her an early interest in classical music and German literature: this would stay with her throughout her life.