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Hermann Höfle (Hermann Julius Höfle) was born on 19 June, 1911 in Salzburg, Austria-Hungary, is an Austrian SS officer & war criminal (1911-1962). Discover Hermann Höfle's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 51 years old?

Popular As Hermann Julius Höfle
Occupation N/A
Age 51 years old
Zodiac Sign Gemini
Born 19 June, 1911
Birthday 19 June
Birthplace Salzburg, Austria-Hungary
Date of death 21 August, 1962
Died Place Vienna, Austria
Nationality Hungary

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 19 June. He is a member of famous officer with the age 51 years old group.

Hermann Höfle Height, Weight & Measurements

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Hermann Höfle Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Hermann Höfle worth at the age of 51 years old? Hermann Höfle’s income source is mostly from being a successful officer. He is from Hungary. We have estimated Hermann Höfle's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
Salary in 2024 Under Review
Net Worth in 2023 Pending
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Source of Income officer

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Timeline

1911

Hermann Julius Höfle, also Hans (or) Hermann Hoefle (19 June 1911 – 21 August 1962), was an Austrian-born SS commander and Holocaust perpetrator during the Nazi era.

He was deputy to Odilo Globočnik in the Aktion Reinhard program, serving as his main deportation and extermination expert.

1933

Born in Salzburg, Austria, Höfle joined the NSDAP on 1 August 1933, with party number 307,469.

He joined the SS at the same time.

Before the war, he worked as an auto mechanic.

1935

Due to illegal political activities, he was imprisoned in Salzburg from 25 May 1935 to 1 January 1936.

After the conquest of Poland, Höfle served in Nowy Sącz, in Southern Poland.

1940

In November 1940 he served as an overseer of a Jewish labour camp southeast of Lublin.

1941

Up to December 1941 Höfle was in Mogilev.

He was involved in deportations to the camps of Belzec, Sobibor, and Treblinka.

He lived and worked from the Aktion Reinhard headquarters with the Julius Schreck Barracks, Ostland Strasse, in Lublin.

Höfle was "Coordinator" of Operation Reinhard and chief of staff to Odilo Globočnik, serving as his main deportation and extermination expert.

Alongside Christian Wirth, Höfle had chief authority of Operation Reinhard beside Globočnik.

At the beginning of the operation, he held the rank of Hauptsturmführer (captain).

SS members, including those from Action T4 who were assigned to the operation, reported to the headquarters in Lublin and were instructed to their duties by Höfle.

For an example of the limited paperwork, every member of Operation Reinhard signed the following declaration of secrecy:

"I have been thoroughly informed and instructed by SS Hauptsturmführer Höfle, as Commander of the main department of Einsatz Reinhard of the SS and Police Leader in the District of Lublin: 1. that I may not under any circumstances pass on any form of information, verbally or in writing, on the progress, procedure or incidents in the evacuation of Jews to any person outside the circle of Einsatz Reinhard staff; 2. that the process of the evacuation of Jews is a subject that comes under 'Secret Reich Document,' in accordance with censorship regulation Vershl V. a;... 4. that there is an absolute prohibition on photography in the camps of Einsatz Reinhard;... I am familiar with the above regulations and laws and am aware of the responsibilities imposed upon me by the task with which I have been entrusted. I promise to observe them to the best of my knowledge and conscience. I am aware that the obligation to maintain secrecy continues even after I have left the Service."

As head of the "Main Department" (Hauptabteilung), Höfle was in charge of the organization and manpower of Operation Reinhard.

He coordinated the deportations of Jews from all areas of the General Government and directed them to one of the extermination camps.

The deportation orders were coordinated and channeled through SS authorities from Höfle's office for the Lublin reservation, through the district SS and Police Leaders, down to the localities where the expulsions were to take place.

1942

Around May 1942 in the General Government, a substitution policy developed for a short time in which Polish workers who were sent to the German Reich were gradually replaced with Jewish laborers.

It became standard procedure to stop deportation trains from the Reich and Slovakia in Lublin in order to select able-bodied Jews for work in the General Government, the others being sent on to their deaths in Belzec.

In this way, many Jews were temporarily spared death and instead relegated to forced labor.

Höfle was one of the chief supporters and implementers of this policy.

Höfle personally oversaw the deportation of the Warsaw Ghetto, the so-called Großaktion Warschau.

The operation was preceded on 20 and 21 July 1942 by a spree of randomly killing actions along the streets of the Ghetto and by the arrest and brutal imprisonment of many others taken as hostages among counselors, department managers and those connected in a way or another to the Judenrat.

All this was to intimidate and soften the Judenrat to the new upcoming measures.

The day after, in the morning of 22 July, Sturmbannführer Höfle, accompanied by an entourage of SS and government officials, arrived at the Judenrat in the Warsaw Ghetto and announced to the chairman, Adam Czerniaków, that the Jews, regardless of sex or age and with but a few exceptions, were to be evacuated to the East.

The exceptions were workers in German factories who had valid work permits, Judenrat employees, the Jewish Ghetto Police, hospital patients and employees, and the families of the exempt.

The deportees were allowed to carry with them 15 kg of baggage, food for three days, money, gold, and other valuables.

The order also called for 6,000 Jews to report to the Umschlagplatz every day by 4 p.m. to board the trains for deportation.

Adam Czerniaków wrote in his diary on 22 July 1942, the day before he died by suicide: "Sturmbannführer Höfle (who is in charge of the evacuation) asked me into his office and informed me that for the time being my wife was free, but if the deportation were impeded in any way, she would be the first one to be shot as a hostage."

The message documented the total deportations of Jews to the four Operation Reinhard camps through 31 of December 1942.

Today this document is called the Höfle Telegram.

1943

Höfle also played a key role in the Harvest Festival massacre of Jewish inmates of the various labour camps in the Lublin district in early November 1943.

Approximately 43,000 Jews were murdered during this operation which was the single largest German massacre of Jews in the entire war.

Höfle rejoined Globočnik in Trieste, after various missions in the Netherlands and Belgium.

On 11 January 1943, Höfle sent a radiogram from Lublin to SS-Obersturmbannführer Franz Heim in Kraków, who was at the time the deputy commander of the Security Police and SD in the General Government, and to SS-Obersturmbannführer Adolf Eichmann in Berlin.

1945

On 31 May 1945 Höfle was found hiding in Möslacher Alm near the Weissensee Lake in Carinthia (Southern Austria) by the British, along with SS-Gruppenführer Odilo Globocnik and SS-Sturmbannführers Ernst Lerch and Georg Michalsen.

1961

Arrested in 1961 in connection with these crimes, Höfle died via suicide by hanging in prison before he was tried.