Gunnar Graps

Starting in the 21st century, Graps was still having financial troubles and performed in a series of Hansapank pension fund commercials.

Gunnar Graps-Grāfs (27 November 1951 – 17 May 2004) was a popular Estonian musician and one of the pioneers of hard rock in Estonia and the former Soviet Union.

In 1964, being only 13, he joined his first band Satelliidid as a guitarist.

In spring of 1967 Graps joined Mikronid, where he played drums for the next six years.

In spring 1968 Jüri Lina recorded about ten Mikronid's songs which also included Graps' creation for his show "Pobifo Revüü".

In 1970–1972 he was in the army and during that period he performed with Ivo Linna.

He spent another year behind the drums in Mikronid after his return from military service.

After leaving the group Mikronid Graps created Ornament in 1973, which was one of the pioneers of hard rock in Estonia and the USSR (Estonia was occupied by the Soviet Union in 1944–1991).

Ornament's music was influenced by Led Zeppelin and psychedelic rock.

In 1976 Graps put together a new outfit called Magnetic Band which was Jazz-rock oriented, with reggae and funk-soul influences.

In 1977 Graps graduated from Tallinn Music School, from the percussion instruments department.

Soon after that he reformed his group and they started leaning towards hard rock.

Soon Magnetic Band became one of the most popular heavy-music bands in the Soviet Union.

They won first prize at the first official rock-festival of the Soviet Union which took place in Tbilisi thanks to their hit "Lady Blues" and became the stars of Yerevan-81 international pop-rock-festival.

His popularity peaked in the 1980s.

Magnetic Band constantly toured the Soviet Union.

"Garbed in fire-engine red pants and white shirt decorated with a splashy 7-Up emblem, Graps sang: "Since we have nowhere else to make love/we do it out in the open/And sometimes the rain washes away the makeup/from her face—and mine", wrote Time magazine in 1981.

In 1982, Washington Post dedicated a whole page to Gunnar Graps and the Magnetic Band.

It was no surprise that in 1983 Magnetic Band got banned by the Soviet authorities, which led to creation of GGG (Gunnar Graps Group).

The change also marked a shift towards straightforward hard rock and heavy metal, genres which Magnetic Band were already flirting with (Note: all the musical groups in Soviet Union had to be evaluated before they were allowed to perform or exist at all).

After Mikhail Gorbachev became the new leader of the Soviet regime, GGG experienced less obstruction from the Soviet authorities.

During the Singing Revolution, in 1987, a choir composed of well-known Estonian singers, Gunnar Graps among them, recorded Alo Mattiisen's song "Ei ole üksi ükski maa", a patriotic song about Estonia.

In 1988, they released their only LP entitled Põlemine (Burning).

The vinyl was issued by Melodiya, the only record company in the entire USSR.

Distribution of the record was very high.

At the time, GGG consisted of Gunnar Graps (drums, percussion, vocals, keyboards), Juri Stihhanov (lead guitar), Andres Aak (now known as Angela Aak, rhythm guitar), Jüri Roosa (bass guitar) and Tiit Altosaar (drums on some songs, as Graps tended to perform most drumming (along with singing) himself).

They performed in Estonia and many locations over the former Soviet Union and were popular until their fade in the end of decade.

Their most popular songs were "Põlemine" (Burning), "Valgus" (Light), the ballad "Mosaiik" (Mosaic), "Raudmees" (Iron Man) – a song which gave Graps his nickname.

In 1989 Gunnar Graps moved to the United States in the hopes of reaching new heights with his musical career but, alas, failed to reach those previous lofty heights and was compelled to work as a repairman – to "make ends meet".

After the end of the Soviet occupation, when Estonia had been restored into a fully independent country in 1991, Graps returned to his homeland.

In the summer of 1993, he was caught, while working as a DJ at the nightclub on the ferryboat "Estonia", trying to cross the border to Sweden with anabolic steroids and was imprisoned for two months in Sweden.

Graps reportedly did not complain about his imprisonment and praised the jail as being better than restaurants in Estonia.

After his release, Graps came back to Estonia.

Financial problems arose once more and he was compelled to work at local radio stations and night-clubs as a DJ, playing music he hated.

In 1995, Graps released "Tühjad pihud" (Empty Hands) and reformed GGG the next year, performing about once a month.

Graps was becoming more and more depressed.

He has sold hundreds of thousands of records all over the world and in 2004 Graps was given a lifetime award at Estonian Music Awards.

He has been compared to Mick Jagger and Alice Cooper, both who were his own personal idols, and is often called Raudmees (Iron Man).

Gunnar Graps was born to Latvian conductor, cellist and musical pedagogue Igors Gunārs Graps-Grāfs and his Estonian wife Salme (née Pluum).

Graps was inspired to turn to music by his father at the age of six when he started to learn cello.