Age, Biography and Wiki
Greta Kuckhoff (Margaretha Lorke) was born on 14 December, 1902 in Frankfurt (Oder), Province of Brandenburg, German Empire, is a German Resistance member, president of the state bank of the German Democratic Republic (1902–1981). Discover Greta Kuckhoff's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is she in this year and how she spends money? Also learn how she earned most of networth at the age of 78 years old?
Popular As |
Margaretha Lorke |
Occupation |
Politician Bank President |
Age |
78 years old |
Zodiac Sign |
Sagittarius |
Born |
14 December, 1902 |
Birthday |
14 December |
Birthplace |
Frankfurt (Oder), Province of Brandenburg, German Empire |
Date of death |
11 November 1981 (aged 78) - Frankfurt (Oder), Bezirk Frankfurt, East Germany Frankfurt (Oder), Bezirk Frankfurt, East Germany |
Died Place |
Frankfurt (Oder), Bezirk Frankfurt, East Germany |
Nationality |
Germany
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We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 14 December.
She is a member of famous member with the age 78 years old group.
Greta Kuckhoff Height, Weight & Measurements
At 78 years old, Greta Kuckhoff height not available right now. We will update Greta Kuckhoff's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.
Physical Status |
Height |
Not Available |
Weight |
Not Available |
Body Measurements |
Not Available |
Eye Color |
Not Available |
Hair Color |
Not Available |
Who Is Greta Kuckhoff's Husband?
Her husband is Adam Kuckhoff
Family |
Parents |
Not Available |
Husband |
Adam Kuckhoff |
Sibling |
Not Available |
Children |
Ule Kuckhoff |
Greta Kuckhoff Net Worth
Her net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Greta Kuckhoff worth at the age of 78 years old? Greta Kuckhoff’s income source is mostly from being a successful member. She is from Germany. We have estimated Greta Kuckhoff's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.
Net Worth in 2024 |
$1 Million - $5 Million |
Salary in 2024 |
Under Review |
Net Worth in 2023 |
Pending |
Salary in 2023 |
Under Review |
House |
Not Available |
Cars |
Not Available |
Source of Income |
member |
Greta Kuckhoff Social Network
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Wikipedia |
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Imdb |
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Timeline
Margaretha "Greta" Kuckhoff (née Lorke; 14 December 1902 – 11 November 1981) was a Resistance member in Nazi Germany, who belonged to the illegal Communist Party of Germany and the NKVD spy ring that was dubbed the Red Orchestra by the Abwehr. She was married to Adam Kuckhoff, who was executed by the Third Reich. After the war, she lived in the German Democratic Republic, where she was president of Deutsche Notenbank from 1950 to 1958.
After training to be a teacher, in 1924, Kuckhoff began to study sociology and economics at Humboldt University in Berlin and at the University of Würzburg. From 1927 to 1929, she studied abroad in the United States at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, where, at the "Friday Niters Club", Friday evening gatherings organized by John R. Commons, she met Mildred and Arvid Harnack. While in Madison, she became an honorary fellow of the sociology department. She graduated in 1929.
Between 1930 and 1932, she lived in Zurich, Switzerland, working for R. Rosendorf, a lawyer and as a language teacher and freelance translator in the area of business law. Returning to Germany, she became Karl Mannheim's secretary at the Institut für Sozialforschung in Frankfurt am Main. In 1933, she studied briefly at the London School of Economics and made arrangements in preparation for Mannheim's escape from Germany.
In 1935, she joined the Communist Party of Germany (Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands, or KPD). In fact she joined the KPD/SED after World War II and her move to east Berlin to facilitate a life in the nascent GDR. Party politics and the re-writing of history to fit the lore dictated by Moscow made officials pre-date her party membership to 1935.
In 1933, she met the writer Adam Kuckhoff. They were married on 28 August 1937. Their son, Ule, was born on 8 January 1938.
Through a professional contact, she began working freelance for the Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, translating Nazi Party congress speeches and articles about Nazi racial policy. In 1939, she worked for James Vincent Murphy on the English translation of Hitler's Mein Kampf, hoping the translation would educate the British public about Hitler.
The Red Orchestra's activities were discovered in 1942 and arrests began on 30 July. In the following weeks, the organization was crushed as dozens of people were arrested. Kuckhoff was arrested by the Gestapo at her apartment on 12 September 1942; her husband in Prague on the same day. On 3 February 1943, she was sentenced to death as an "accomplice to high treason and [for] failure to report a case of espionage". Her sentence was lifted on 4 May. A few months later, however, in a second trial on 27 September 1943, her civil rights were revoked for "abetting the progress of an organization of high treason and encouraging the enemy". She was sentenced to 10 years in a labor prison and served her sentence first at the women's Zuchthaus in Cottbus; on 4 February 1945 she was sent to Waldheim Zuchthaus, where she was liberated by the Red Army on 8 May 1945. Her husband was executed at Plötzensee Prison; she learned of his death from the prison chaplain.
In 1945, Greta Kuckhoff re-joined the KPD and in May 1945, was appointed the leader of the postwar reconstruction Bureau of Denazified and Abandoned Factories (Amtsstelle für die entnazifizierten und herrenlosen Betriebe) in Berlin. In April 1946, she became a member of the Socialist Unity Party (Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands, or SED) when the KPD leadership forced a merger with the East German Social Democrats.
Beginning in 1946, Kuckhoff worked in business and government within the German Democratic Republic (GDR), working within the SED and organizations. From 1949 to 1958, she was a representative in the provincial Volkskammer; from 1950 to 1958, she was the president of the central bank that preceded the GDR's Staatsbank. In 1958, she had a disagreement within the SED and was forced out of the bank, though officially, she stepped down for her health. Following her removal from the bank, she became active in the Peace Council of the GDR [de]. In 1964, she became vice president of the Council and a member of the World Peace Council. In 1972, she published her memoirs under the title, Vom Rosenkranz zur Roten Kapelle.
Adolf Grimme and Günther Weisenborn attempted to gain legal redress against the former Nazi judge who had convicted them all, Manfred Roeder. After years of delays by the Lüneburg state's attorney, the case was dropped at the end of the 1960s.
There are streets in Berlin, Leipzig, Aachen and Lützen named Kuckhoffstraße, after Greta and Adam Kuckhoff. The installation of a stolperstein for Greta Kuckhoff in Frankfurt on the Oder is planned for 5 May 2012.