Age, Biography and Wiki
Gérard Mourou (Gérard Albert Mourou) was born on 22 June, 1944 in Albertville, Occupied France, is a French physicist (born 1944). Discover Gérard Mourou's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 79 years old?
Popular As |
Gérard Albert Mourou |
Occupation |
N/A |
Age |
79 years old |
Zodiac Sign |
Cancer |
Born |
22 June, 1944 |
Birthday |
22 June |
Birthplace |
Albertville, Occupied France |
Nationality |
France
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We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 22 June.
He is a member of famous with the age 79 years old group.
Gérard Mourou Height, Weight & Measurements
At 79 years old, Gérard Mourou height not available right now. We will update Gérard Mourou's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.
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Not Available |
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Not Available |
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Not Available |
Dating & Relationship status
He is currently single. He is not dating anyone. We don't have much information about He's past relationship and any previous engaged. According to our Database, He has no children.
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Not Available |
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Not Available |
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Not Available |
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Not Available |
Gérard Mourou Net Worth
His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Gérard Mourou worth at the age of 79 years old? Gérard Mourou’s income source is mostly from being a successful . He is from France. We have estimated Gérard Mourou's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.
Net Worth in 2024 |
$1 Million - $5 Million |
Salary in 2024 |
Under Review |
Net Worth in 2023 |
Pending |
Salary in 2023 |
Under Review |
House |
Not Available |
Cars |
Not Available |
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Gérard Mourou Social Network
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Timeline
Gérard Albert Mourou (born 22 June 1944) is a French scientist and pioneer in the field of electrical engineering and lasers.
He had previously led a research group on ultrafast sciences at Laboratoire d'optique appliquée of ENSTA and École polytechnique, after obtaining a PhD degree from Pierre and Marie Curie University in 1973.
He then went to the United States and became a professor at the University of Rochester in 1977, where he and his then student Donna Strickland produced their Nobel prize-winning work in the Laboratory for Laser Energetics at the university.
The pair co-invented chirped pulse amplification, a "method of generating high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses".
Strickland's doctoral thesis was on "development of an ultra-bright laser and an application to multi-photon ionization".
He was the founding director of the Center for Ultrafast Optical Science at the University of Michigan in 1990.
In 1994, Mourou and his team at the University of Michigan discovered that the balance between the self-focusing refraction (see Kerr effect) and self-attenuating diffraction by ionization and rarefaction of a laser beam of terawatt intensities in the atmosphere creates "filaments" that act as waveguides for the beam, thus preventing divergence.
In the 2000s, Mourou was featured by a French film company in a publicity video for the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI).
Mourou has been director of the Laboratoire d'optique appliquée at the ENSTA from 2005 to 2009.
He is a professor and member of Haut Collège at the École polytechnique and A. D. Moore Distinguished University Professor Emeritus at the University of Michigan where he has taught for over 16 years.
He was awarded a Nobel Prize in Physics in 2018, along with Donna Strickland, for the invention of chirped pulse amplification, a technique later used to create ultrashort-pulse, very high-intensity (petawatt) laser pulses.
On 2 October 2018, Mourou and Strickland were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics, for their joint work on chirped pulse amplification.
They shared half of the Prize, while the other half was awarded to Arthur Ashkin for his invention of "optical tweezers that grab particles, atoms, viruses and other living cells with their laser beam fingers".
Mourou and Strickland found that stretching a laser out reduced its peak power, which could then be greatly amplified using normal instruments.
It could then be compressed to create the short-lived, highly powerful lasers they were after.
The technique, which was described in Strickland's first scientific publication, came to be known as chirped pulse amplification (CPA).
They were probably unaware at the time that their tools would make it possible to study natural phenomena in unprecedented ways.
CPA could also per definition be used to create a laser pulse that only lasts one attosecond, one-billionth of a billionth of a second.
At those timescales, it became possible not only to study chemical reactions, but what happens inside individual atoms.
The Guardian and Scientific American provided simplified summaries of the work of Strickland and Mourou: it "paved the way for the shortest, most intense laser beams ever created".
"The ultrabrief, ultrasharp beams can be used to make extremely precise cuts so their technique is now used in laser machining and enables doctors to perform millions of corrective" laser eye surgeries.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau acknowledged the achievements of Mourou and Strickland: "Their innovative work can be found in applications including corrective eye surgery, and is expected to have a significant impact on cancer therapy and other physics research in the future".