Francis X. DiLorenzo

Francis Xavier DiLorenzo (April 15, 1942 – August 17, 2017) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church.

DiLorenzo was born on April 15, 1942, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the oldest of three children of Samuel and Anita Porrino DiLorenzo.

He attended St. Callistus School and St. Thomas More High School, both in Philadelphia.

He then entered St. Charles Borromeo Seminary in Wynnewood, Pennsylvania.

DiLorenzo was ordained to the priesthood by Cardinal John Krol in Philadelphia on May 18, 1968, at age 26.

DiLorenzo studied in Rome, earning a Licentiate in Sacred Theology from the Alphonsian Academy and a Doctor of Sacred Theology degree from the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas.

DiLorenzo returned to the United States to work at Saint Pius X High School in Pottstown, Pennsylvania as a chaplain and teacher of theology.

He later served as chaplain and associate professor of moral theology at Immaculata College in East Whiteland Township, Pennsylvania.

In 1983, Pope John Paul II named DiLorenzo as a chaplain of his holiness.

That same year, he was appointed vice rector of St. Charles Borromeo Seminary, eventually becoming rector.

DiLorenzo also served on the Archdiocesan Committee and was a prosynodal judge of the Metropolitan Tribunal.

He was named by the Vatican as a member of the Papal Household and received the title prelate of honor of his holiness.

Previously DiLorenzo was the fourth bishop of the Diocese of Honolulu in Hawaii and as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Scranton in Pennsylvania from 1988 to 1994.

On January 26, 1988, Pope John Paul II appointed DiLorenzo as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Scranton and titular bishop of Tigias; he was consecrated on March 8, 1988, by Bishop James Timlin.

Pope John Paul II appointed DiLorenzo as apostolic administrator of the diocese, while still serving in Scranton, on October 12, 1993.

In 1994, Bishop Joseph Ferrario of the Diocese of Honolulu requested that the Holy See accept his resignation due to poor health.

Pope John Paul II appointed DiLorenzo as bishop of the Diocese of Honolulu on November 29, 1994.

His installation included hula dancing.

In attendance were Archbishop Agostino Cacciavillan, Cardinal Pio Taofinu'u and Archbishop John R. Quinn.

In 1997 DiLorenzo defended the use of hula in a variety of religious services in the diocese despite the Holy See's prohibition on liturgical dance, calling the hula a native "sacred gesture".

Upon his installation, DiLorenzo reactivated the diocese's liturgical commission and named Father Russell Smith parochial vicar at Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton Parish in New Kent County as diocesan theologian, a post that had been vacant since 1998.

As theologian, Father Smith would examine for conformance to Catholic teaching all draft documents and issue approvals authorizing the publication of all printed materials generated by the diocese.

Smith also would: (1) approve in advance any person who wishes to speak anywhere on Catholic church property in the diocese; (2) investigate complaints from parishioners who complain about liturgical abuses in a particular church and respond; and (3) recommend sanctions against persons responsible for such abuse to DiLorenzo.

DiLorenzo noted that these kinds of checks and controls were needed because, he alleged, some people in the diocese were used to living outside the traditional boundaries of Catholicism.

Bishop DiLorenzo forcibly retired Father Thomas J. Quinlan, pastor of Holy Family Catholic Church in Virginia Beach for a history of using offensive language during mass.

It culminated with what DiLorenzo termed a sacrilegious reference to Mary, mother of Jesus, at a Christmas Eve Mass.

Although a significant number of parishioners appealed against the decision, many applauded it, wondering why DiLorenzo had not acted sooner.

DiLorenzo moved his residence from Cathedral Place in Richmond to Midlothian, Virginia.

Some Catholics raised questions about the move and see it as a way to distance himself from his flock.

But DiLorenzo responded that he is only 25 minutes away from the diocesan offices and that the move saved the diocese money: "Do I need to live in a three-story building by myself? I don't think so."

The three-story house was turned into offices for those working in a building that the diocese was renting for $35,000 a year.

"We saved ourselves thirty-some thousand a year," said DiLorenzo, "and I moved to Midlothian, a very quiet place."

DiLorenzo is often credited with creating the first zero tolerance policy on allegations of sexual abuse at the hands of priests—a policy that came about well before the Catholic sex abuse scandals that plagued the rest of the nation in the early 2000s.

At the 2002 convention of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB), DiLorenzo spoke in favor of tighter restrictions on priests accused of sexual abuse of minors.

The new policy, adopted by the USCCB, prohibited accused priests from interacting with parishioners, but allow them to remain in the priesthood.

On January 29, 2003, DiLorenzo removed Reverend Roberto Batoon as pastoral administrator of Molokai Catholic Community, a cluster of parishes on the Island of Molokai in Hawaii.

Batoon had been accused of sexual abuse by several individuals when he was a priest in the Philippines.

He served as bishop of the Diocese of Richmond in Virginia from 2004 until his death in 2017.

On March 31, 2004, John Paul II appointed DiLorenzo as bishop of the Diocese of Richmond.

He was installed there on May 24, 2004.