Darya Safai

Darya Safai (born 7 April 1975) is an Iranian-born Belgian author, human rights activist and politician who has been a member of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives for the New Flemish Alliance since 2019.

Darya Safai was born in the Iranian capital Tehran as the oldest child in a family of three girls.

After her native country became a strictly conservative Islamic republic after the Iranian Revolution of 1979, she says she experienced feelings of oppression and injustice from an early age.

According to her, this spawned the seeds of her women's rights activism.

She grew up in Iran after the revolution of 1979.

At the age of 22, Safai married her husband Saeed Bashirtash.

She studied dentistry at the University of Tehran.

During her final year of college, she took part in student protests in her university in 1999 in response to the revocation of the license of the reformist Iranian newspaper Salam, which quickly grew into a widespread protest against the Iranian regime.

On the fourth day of the protests, Safai and her husband, one of the leaders of the protest, led a student rally of hundreds of thousands of people.

However, Ayatollah Khamenei saw the protests as a threat to the Iranian regime and ordered Hassan Rohani, then head of the security services and now former president of Iran, to end the protests.

Safai and her husband were on their way back in a car on the fifth day when they were notified by a friend that the security forces had raided their apartment.

Her husband fled into the crowd and went into hiding, while she drove to her parents.

Two days later, however, Safai was arrested.

She was only released from prison on bail after 24 days after posting a large bail.

According to Safai, she was probably released because the Iranian regime gambled that she would lead them to her husband in hiding.

After her release, she took her final exams.

After a few weeks she also secretly came into contact with her hiding husband and together they decided to flee Iran as soon as possible.

However, Bashirtash was arrested in Turkey by the Turkish authorities, who had plans to exchange him for a Turkish political prisoner.

Because Bashirtash had also studied dentistry in Belgium at the ULB, the Belgian government decided to give Bashirtash transit papers, that way Safai and her husband were able to flee to Belgium.

After her flight, Safai was sentenced in absentia by an Iranian court to two years in prison.

On 28 June 2000, Safai and her husband landed at Zaventem airport.

Safai quickly learned Dutch and French.

Because her diploma was not recognized in Belgium, she had to redo her last two years of dentistry at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel.

She then founded several dental practices with her husband in Brussels and Antwerp.

In 2003 she also acquired Belgian nationality.

In 2014, she founded the group 'Let Iranian Women Enter Their Stadiums' to strive for the right of Iranian women to attend sport games in stadiums.

She uses the stadium ban as a symbol of one of the many discriminations Iranian women are confronted with on a daily basis.

In February 2015, Darya Safai wrote a letter to Sepp Blatter, at that time President of FIFA, about the situation of the Iranian women and what they expected from FIFA.

FIFA does not comply its statutes regarding the Islamic Republic of Iran: Article 3 of FIFA's statutes:

"Discrimination of any kind against a Country, private person or group of people on account of race, skin colour, ethnic, national or social origin, gender, language, religion, political opinion or any other opinion, wealth, birth or any other status, sexual orientation or any other reason is strictly prohibited and punishable by suspension or expulsion."

This letter has been supported and signed by more than 200 prominent Iranian academics, human, civil and political activists, political prisoners and artists.

At the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, she showed her banner during the volleyball games of the Iranian men's volleyball team.

This action caused a lot of controversy.

Olympic officials and security personnel threatened to eject her for holding the banner in front of the cameras.

But she didn't go and displayed the sign during different games.

On 2 June 2017, Darya Safai and a fellow activist showed the 'Let Iranian Women Enter Their Stadiums' banner during the Italy-Iran FIVB Volleyball World League match in Pesaro, Italy.

Italian police officers allegedly prevented them from performing the demonstration, removed Darya Safai by force from the stadium bleachers, and cut the banner into pieces, while being filmed by at least one bystander.

On 4 June 2017 Italian journalist Michele Serra, on his daily column hosted by La Repubblica's front page, urged Italian authorities to issue an official apology in favor of Datya Safai.

As of 5 June 2017, no official statement has been made by Italian authorities.

Safai has also campaigned against compulsory hijab laws in Iran, arguing that it represents discrimination and oppression against Iranian women.