Clive Sullivan

Clive Anthony Sullivan MBE (9 April 1943 – 8 October 1985) was a Welsh rugby league footballer.

A Great Britain and Wales international winger, he played for Hull F.C. and Hull Kingston Rovers in his career, winning Challenge Cup medals with both clubs, and also played for Oldham and Doncaster.

Sullivan was born in Splott, a suburb of Cardiff on 9 April 1943.

His mother's family was from Antigua and his father was Jamaican.

Sullivan's early playing career was plagued by injury; multiple operations left doctors uncertain he would ever walk normally, and the prospect of a professional career in rugby seemed improbable.

In 1961 he joined the army after leaving school and working for a while as a motor mechanic.

He was posted to Catterick in the North Riding of Yorkshire, and while there was picked for an inter-corps rugby match on account of being Welsh.

Sullivan chose to play in the match as admitting to having a major injury would have led to his being invalided out of the army.

His plan was to deliberately play badly to avoid being picked again.

However, instinct took over and after scoring a long distance try with no ill effects, he decided to make the most of the army training to further progress his hopes of playing rugby.

After an unsuccessful trial game at Bradford Northern, he was approached by the touch judge from the game and offered a trial at Hull.

His trial at Hull was a different story.

Dubbed "Mr. X" by the Hull Daily Mail, he scored three tries on his debut against Bramley on 9 December 1961, and signed as a professional the following day.

Sullivan's first three seasons were restricted by his army duties, three knee operations and a nearly fatal car crash in October 1963, although he returned to play again just three months after the accident.

He left the army after a spell in Cyprus in 1964.

Free of his army commitments he returned to Hull in time to play the last game of the season.

Rugby league club Hull had different ideas about Sullivan and gave the young man, who boasted phenomenal speed, a chance to play rugby league.

In his début for Hull, Sullivan had an outstanding game and gained the support of the Hull club and city.

Sullivan became known for his exceptional speed.

His upper body was deceptively strong, which gave him excellent cover defence.

Despite his knees requiring constant attention and further operations, Sullivan played a total of 352 games for Hull, scoring 250 tries.

In his 213 games for Hull Kingston Rovers he scored 118 tries.

His international career opened for Great Britain in 1967.

The following year he played three World Cup matches, grabbing a hat-trick against New Zealand.

Sullivan played and scored a try in Hull FC's 12–9 victory over Featherstone Rovers in the 1969–70 Yorkshire Cup Final at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds on Saturday 20 September 1969,

In 1970, he toured Australasia, but only participated in one test due to injury.

He however won a further three test caps against New Zealand in 1971.

Captaining Great Britain in 1972, he was the first black captain for Great Britain in any sport.

He was part of the Great Britain team which won the 1972 Rugby League World Cup.

His son, Anthony Sullivan, had a successful career with Hull Kingston Rovers, St. Helens, Wales in both rugby league and union, and Cardiff RFC.

He was captain-coach of Hull F.C. from 1973 to '74.

He was awarded an MBE in the 1974 New Year Honours list for services to rugby league.

In April 1974, Sullivan joined Hull Kingston Rovers for a fee of £3,250.

He made his debut for Rovers against Doncaster in August 1974.

Sullivan played (replaced by substitute Gerald Dunn) in Hull Kingston Rovers' 16–13 victory over Wakefield Trinity in the 1974–75 Yorkshire Cup Final at Headingley Stadium, Leeds on Saturday 26 October 1974, and played and scored a try in the 11–15 defeat by Leeds in the 1975–76 Yorkshire Cup Final at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 15 November 1975.

Sullivan played and scored a try in Hull Kingston Rovers' 26–11 victory over St. Helens in the 1977 BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final at Craven Park, Hull on Tuesday 13 December 1977, and played in the 3–13 defeat by Hull F.C. in the 1979 BBC2 Floodlit Trophy Final at the Boulevard, Hull on Tuesday 18 December 1979.

Sullivan played in Hull Kingston Rovers' 10-5 victory [over Hull F.C] in the 1979–80 Challenge Cup Final at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 3 May 1980, in front of a crowd of 95,000

In 1980, Sullivan was released by Hull KR at his own request, and subsequently joined Oldham.

Sullivan returned to Hull in 1981 on the coaching staff, but made occasional appearances as a player to cover for injuries.

At the age of 39, he played in the 1981–82 Challenge Cup Final replay (replacing Dane O'Hara, having played in the first match, but had subsequently been reprimanded by Hull for an off-field issue) in Hull FC's 18–9 victory over Widnes at Elland Road, Leeds on Wednesday 19 May 1982, in front of a crowd of 41,171.