Bob Beckham

Robert Joseph Beckham (July 8, 1927 – November 11, 2013) was an American country music publisher based in Nashville, who mentored generations of songwriters as head of Combine Music Publishing from 1964 to 1989.

He played a pivotal role in the career of Kris Kristofferson and guided other artists including Dolly Parton, Larry Gatlin, Tony Joe White and Billy Swan.

He was a Hollywood movie actor for a while (Junior G Men, Starmaker ) but returned to Oklahoma in 1940 to attend school.

He served in the U.S. Army as a paratrooper during World War II and then worked as an electrician.

He got a job on the radio with Arthur Godfrey before signing a record deal with Decca Records.

As a recording artist, three of his records charted in 1959-1960: "Just as Much as Ever" peaked at No. 32 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1959; "Crazy Arms" peaked at No. 36 in 1960; "Mais Oui" charted at 105.

When his performing career waned, he settled in Nashville in 1959, where producer Owen Bradley suggested song publishing as a possibility.

In the early 1960s Fred Foster, owner of both Monument Records and Combine Music, was having success producing singer Roy Orbison on the Monument label.

As a young man, he had stint of acting in motion pictures in Hollywood and he himself became a recording artist with some fleeting success — but Beckham turned to music publishing in 1961 as his primary career.

Beckham's starting job in publishing was in 1961 as the Nashville liaison for Atlanta's Bill Lowery, helping nurture the careers of Ray Stevens, Jerry Reed and Joe South.

He then worked for Shelby Singleton Music.

Beckham composed Vic Dana's 1963 chart song "Danger".

On tour, Beckham was the opening act for Brenda Lee.

In 1964, Foster asked Beckham to run Combine Music, the publishing arm of the developing Juggernaut, which was struggling when Beckham signed on.

After two years, Beckham was made president of Combine.

According to historian Michael Kosser, "Beckham was one of those rare publishers who truly loved songwriters, and he quickly established his reputation as a gruff but very supportive father figure to his staff writers."

When Combine moved to Nashville's Music Row it became a gathering place for songwriters.

According to musician Norbert Putnam, "Beckham, we felt, built his company because he had free beer every day at five."

Putnam said that every day there would be 18 or so people at Combine, and half of them worked for other publishers.

Combine staff writer, Chris Gantry said, "He wasn't like a publisher. He was like a dad. He knew how to connect with his writers".

Journalist Robert K. Oermann called Beckham "a master raconteur who kept listeners spellbound... The trend developing in those years was to sign singer-songwriters not only for their songs, but also to develop them as performing artists — that way, the publisher had both the singer and the song. An example is Kris Kristofferson, signed to record on Monument records, with his songs published by Combine. Beckham was also shrewd in pioneering deals for song exposure in commercials, placing Combine's copyrights in advertising jingles.

In 1964, Dolly Parton moved to Nashville the day after she graduated from high school in East Tennessee.

Parton said, "I went down on Music Row to get my contract or an audition. I tried two or three places and they all were filled up with girl singers".

She found Fred Foster who signed her on Monument Records.

Beckham signed her to a publishing deal at Combine (she had written hundreds of songs).

They were unsure of what genre would be best for her voice.

"They recorded me as a rock singer", Parton said; " I really came to do country because I always sung country. That's what I was and what I wanted to be".

The attempt at rock was unsuccessful; however, two of the songs she had co-written with her uncle, Bill Owens, made the top ten when recorded by Bill Phillips in 1966.

Parton was then allowed to try country music and she recorded "Dumb Blonde" which was a hit.

In 1967, she released her first full album, "Hello, I'm Dolly " on which Parton had written (or co-written with her uncle) all the songs.

It peaked at No.11 on the country albums chart.

This album caught the attention of Porter Waggoner and shortly after, Parton gained national attention joining the syndicated weekly "Porter Waggoner Show".

With her approval, Beckham began to place some her songs to be recorded by other artists.

In the 1970s, Beckham became a major power on Music Row, and nurtured many great songwriters who wrote classic hits like "Me and Bobby McGee" and "Sunday Morning Coming Down" (Kris Kristofferson), and Elvis Presley's "Burning Love" (Dennis Linde).

Beckham was a gruff but supportive father figure to his staff songwriters, whom he truly loved.

He was given the Mentor Award by the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame.

The Nashville Entertainment Association presented him with its Master Award in 1988 and he received the Pioneer Award by the Academy of Country Music in 2014.

Beckham died in 2013 in a Nashville hospital at age 86.

Beckham was born in Stratford, Oklahoma.

Beginning at age 8, he got into entertainment as a child actor with a traveling show.