Ashley Mote

Ashley Mote (25 January 1936 – 30 March 2020) was a British politician who was a member of the European Parliament (MEP) for South East England from 2004 to 2009.

Elected representing the UK Independence Party, he became a non-inscrit one month into his term after UKIP withdrew the whip from him due to investigation into his expenses.

Married with two children, Mote was a management consultant who ran a marketing business in Woking, Surrey, employing thirteen full-time staff, for eighteen years before it closed in 1989 as a result of the late 1980s recession.

Mote later became an author, publishing several titles on right-wing politics and also on cricket.

His books on cricket are The Glory Days of Cricket (1997) which won The Cricket Society's "Cricket Book of the Year" award in 1997 and a new edition in 1998 of John Nyren's classic collection of articles on the Georgian game, The Cricketers of My Time (1833).

Mote was also the first president of the revived Hambledon Club which raises money for colts cricket.

His books have included Vigilance - A Defence of British Liberty (2001) about the European Union, and OverCrowded Britain: Our Immigration Crisis.

In June 2004, Mote was elected to the European Parliament as a representative of the UK Independence Party (UKIP) for the South East England constituency, after campaigning to clean up sleaze in Brussels.

After being charged with fraud, Mote had the UKIP whip withdrawn from him pending his trial and became a non-attached MEP.

In 2004, the Department for Work and Pensions brought criminal charges against Mote for allegedly claiming £32,000 in income support and £35,000 in housing benefit from Chichester District Council over a six-year period without declaring his monthly earnings of £4,000.

Mote was committed for trial at Chichester Crown Court on 27 April 2004.

He would face nine charges of false accounting and one charge of making a false representation.

On 16 June, at a plea and directions hearing, he pleaded not guilty to the charges and a trial date was fixed for 15 November.

The following month, the UK Independence Party withdrew the whip from Mote on 15 July 2004 after learning from an article in The Daily Telegraph that he faced trial; Mote had failed to inform his party of the impending charges.

On 4 October 2004, Mote sought to claim immunity from prosecution on the basis of his status as an MEP.

His application was heard by Judge Aikens at Lewes Crown Court.

He held that Chichester Crown Court was obliged to stay proceedings until the European Parliament had exercised its right to waive immunity.

In 2005, he joined Hans Peter Martin and Paul van Buitenen in a loose political group called "Platform for Transparency" which promoted accountability in the European Union.

On 3 February 2005, the Attorney General applied to the Parliament whose Committee on Legal Affairs unanimously granted the waiver on 20 June and gave its approval to proceedings continuing in England.

On 5 April 2005, Mote appealed the Parliament's decision to the Court of First Instance (CFI).

He gave no notice of his application to the Attorney General, nor to Judge Aikens at Lewes Crown Court, meaning that the British Government was unable to intervene in the case.

In 2006, he gave evidence to the House of Lords enquiry into the EU's financial management of public funds.

Mote later applied on 15 December 2006 to the CFI for an interim order suspending the Parliament's decision pending the outcome of their decision.

This was rejected on the basis that the condition of urgency was not satisfied.

Following the Parliament's waiver, the Attorney General applied to lift the stay imposed by Judge Aikens.

The application was heard by Judge Gross on 17 October 2006 who granted the application, ruling that the desirability of proceeding with the trial outweighed any potential injustice to Mote that might result if the CFI were to annul the decision of the European Parliament to grant a waiver.

The case returned to England and a further 16 counts of fraud were added to Mote's original indictment.

A vociferous critic of fraud in the European Institutions, he himself was convicted of benefit fraud in 2007 for which he served a nine-month prison sentence and was described by the trial judge as "a truly dishonest man".

The scandal ignited a debate as to how an MEP could receive a prison sentence, yet keep his seat in the European Parliament.

In 2007, he transferred his allegiance to the new far-right group Identity, Tradition and Sovereignty, whose members included Jean-Marie Le Pen and Alessandra Mussolini.

The group was dissolved on 14 November 2007.

During much of 2007 Mote was in prison in England, having been found guilty of fraud, after his attempts to claim immunity as a member of the European Parliament had proved unsuccessful.

He was able to remain an MEP both during and after his months in prison.

He complained once again to the European Parliament on 4 May 2007 that this constituted a "contempt", but the Parliament remarked that he had no immunity to defend and took no action.

In 2008, Mote published J'Accuse...!, an anti-EU pamphlet in which he claimed that immigrants were eight times more likely to commit crime than non-immigrant people.

According to Mote, "Jamaican Yardies are selling crack cocaine in Hereford and Cambridgeshire, Chinese Snakeheads are operating in Lancashire and Norfolk, Albanians are running prostitution in Hampshire, Colombians control a cocaine network in Essex."

On 9 May 2009, Mote announced he would not stand as a candidate at the 2009 European Parliament election.

In 2015, Mote was jailed for a further five years for fraudulently claiming nearly £500,000 in European Parliament expenses.

Ashley Mote was born in London.

He was educated at the City of London Freemen's School.