Age, Biography and Wiki

Arthur Kornberg was born on 3 March, 1918 in New York City, U.S., is an American biochemist. Discover Arthur Kornberg's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 89 years old?

Popular As N/A
Occupation N/A
Age 89 years old
Zodiac Sign Pisces
Born 3 March, 1918
Birthday 3 March
Birthplace New York City, U.S.
Date of death 26 October, 2007
Died Place Palo Alto, California, U.S.
Nationality United States

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 3 March. He is a member of famous with the age 89 years old group.

Arthur Kornberg Height, Weight & Measurements

At 89 years old, Arthur Kornberg height not available right now. We will update Arthur Kornberg's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.

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Who Is Arthur Kornberg's Wife?

His wife is Sylvy Ruth Levy (1943–1986; her death; 3 children) Charlene Walsh Levering (1988–1995; her death) Carolyn Frey Dixon (1998–2007; his death)

Family
Parents Not Available
Wife Sylvy Ruth Levy (1943–1986; her death; 3 children) Charlene Walsh Levering (1988–1995; her death) Carolyn Frey Dixon (1998–2007; his death)
Sibling Not Available
Children Not Available

Arthur Kornberg Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Arthur Kornberg worth at the age of 89 years old? Arthur Kornberg’s income source is mostly from being a successful . He is from United States. We have estimated Arthur Kornberg's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
Salary in 2024 Under Review
Net Worth in 2023 Pending
Salary in 2023 Under Review
House Not Available
Cars Not Available
Source of Income

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Timeline

1900

Born in New York City, Kornberg was the son of Jewish parents Joseph and Lena (née Katz) Kornberg, who emigrated to New York from Austrian Galicia (now part of Poland) in 1900 before they were married.

His paternal grandfather had changed the family name from Queller (also spelled Kweller) to avoid the draft by taking on the identity of someone who had already completed military service.

1904

Joseph married Lena in 1904.

Joseph worked as a sewing machine operator in the sweat shops of the Lower East Side, Manhattan for almost 30 years, and when his health failed, opened a small hardware store in Brooklyn, where Arthur assisted customers at the age of nine.

Joseph spoke at least six languages although he had no formal education.

Arthur Kornberg was educated first at Abraham Lincoln High School and then at City College of New York.

He received a B.Sc.

1918

Arthur Kornberg (March 3, 1918 – October 26, 2007) was an American biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1959 for the discovery of "the mechanisms in the biological synthesis of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid" together with Spanish biochemist and physician Severo Ochoa of New York University.

1937

in 1937, followed by a Doctor of Medicine at the University of Rochester in 1941.

Kornberg had a mildly elevated level of bilirubin in his blood— jaundice due to a hereditary genetic condition known as Gilbert's syndrome—and, while at medical school, he took a survey of fellow students to discover how common the condition was.

1939

Kornberg's mother died of gas gangrene from a spore infection after a routine gall bladder operation in 1939.

This started his lifelong fascination with spores, and he devoted some of his research efforts to understanding them while at Washington University.

1941

Kornberg's internship was at Strong Memorial Hospital in Rochester, New York, in 1941–1942.

1942

The results were published in Kornberg's first research paper in 1942.

After completing his medical training, he joined the armed services as a lieutenant in the United States Coast Guard, serving as a ship's doctor in 1942 in the Caribbean.

Rolla Dyer, the Director of National Institutes of Health, had noticed his paper and invited him to join the research team at the Nutrition Laboratory of the NIH.

From 1942 to 1945, Kornberg's work was the feeding of specialized diets to rats to discover new vitamins.

The feeding of rats was boring work, and Kornberg became fascinated by enzymes.

1943

On November 21, 1943, Kornberg married Sylvy Ruth Levy, also a biochemist of note.

1946

He transferred to Dr Severo Ochoa's laboratory at New York University in 1946, and took summer courses at Columbia University to fill out the gaps in his knowledge of organic and physical chemistry while learning the techniques of enzyme purification at work.

1947

He became Chief of the Enzyme and Metabolism Section at NIH from 1947–1953, working on understanding of ATP production from NAD and NADP.

This led to his work on how DNA is built up from simpler molecules.

While working at NIH, he also researched at Washington University in St. Louis (in the lab of Carl Ferdinand Cori and Gerty Cori in 1947), and the University of California, Berkeley (in the lab of Horace Barker in 1951).

1951

He was also awarded the Paul-Lewis Award in Enzyme Chemistry from the American Chemical Society in 1951, an L.H.D. degree from Yeshiva University in 1962, and the National Medal of Science in 1979.

1953

In 1953 he became professor and head of the department of microbiology, Washington University in St. Louis, until 1959.

Here he continued experimenting with the enzymes which created DNA.

1956

In 1956 he isolated the first DNA polymerizing enzyme, now known as DNA polymerase I.

1957

This got him elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1957 and won him the Nobel prize in 1959.

1959

He became professor and executive head of the department of biochemistry, Stanford University, in 1959.

1960

In 1960, he was elected to the American Philosophical Society, received a LL.D. again from City College and a D.Sc. at the University of Rochester in 1962.

1962

From 1962 to 1970, in the midst of his work on DNA synthesis, Kornberg devoted half his research effort to determining how DNA is stored in the spore, what replication mechanisms are included, and how the spore generates a new cell.

This was an unfashionable but complex area of science, and although some progress was made, eventually Kornberg abandoned this research.

1991

In 1991, Kornberg received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement and the Gairdner Foundation Award in 1995.

His primary research interests were in biochemistry, especially enzyme chemistry, deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis (DNA replication) and studying the nucleic acids which control heredity in animals, plants, bacteria and viruses.

1997

In an interview in 1997, Arthur Kornberg (referring to Josh Lederberg) said: "Lederberg really wanted to join my department. I knew him; he's a genius, but he'd be unable to focus and to operate within a small family group like ours, and so, I was instrumental in establishing a department of genetics [at Stanford] of which he would be chairman."

1999

The Arthur Kornberg Medical Research Building at the University of Rochester Medical Center was named in his honor in 1999.

Until his death, Kornberg maintained an active research laboratory at Stanford and regularly published scientific journal articles.

For several years the focus of his research was the metabolism of inorganic polyphosphate.

The "Kornberg school" of biochemistry refers to Arthur Kornberg's many graduate students and post-doctoral fellows, i.e., his intellectual children, and the trainees of his trainees, i.e., his intellectual grandchildren.

Kornberg's intellectual children include I. Robert Lehman, Charles C. Richardson, Randy Schekman, William T. Wickner, James Rothman, Arturo Falaschi and Ken-ichi Arai.