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Stuart R. Schram was born on 27 February, 1924 in Excelsior, Minnesota, United States, is an An american nuclear physicist. Discover Stuart R. Schram's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 88 years old?

Popular As N/A
Occupation N/A
Age 88 years old
Zodiac Sign Pisces
Born 27 February 1924
Birthday 27 February
Birthplace Excelsior, Minnesota, United States
Date of death 8 July, 2012
Died Place France
Nationality United States

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 27 February. He is a member of famous with the age 88 years old group.

Stuart R. Schram Height, Weight & Measurements

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Stuart R. Schram Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Stuart R. Schram worth at the age of 88 years old? Stuart R. Schram’s income source is mostly from being a successful . He is from United States. We have estimated Stuart R. Schram's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
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Timeline

1924

Stuart Reynolds Schram (February 27, 1924 – July 8, 2012) was an American physicist, political scientist and sinologist who specialised in the study of modern Chinese politics.

He was particularly well known for his works on the life and thought of Mao Zedong.

Schram was born in Excelsior, Minnesota, a small lake town outside of Minneapolis, in 1924.

His parents, both of whom had professional careers, divorced when he was very young.

1944

Schram enrolled at the University of Minnesota, and graduated magna cum laude in 1944.

After graduation he was drafted into the US army, and was assigned to work on the Manhattan Project in Chicago, as a member of the team responsible for developing of an atomic bomb.

Schram's work on the project involved devising information storage systems for the vast amounts of data generated.

After the end of World War II, influenced by his involvement on the development of the atomic bomb, he decided to change his focus of academic study, and enrolled at Columbia University in New York where he studied for a PhD in political science.

He went to France to carry out research for his dissertation on the political behavior of French Protestants, and after receiving his PhD he moved to France.

1949

How does one balance the achievements in economic development during the first Five-Year Plan, or during the whole twenty-seven years of Mao’s leadership after 1949, against the starvation which came in the wake of the misguided enthusiasm of the Great Leap Forward, or the bloody shambles of the Cultural Revolution?” Schram added, “In the last analysis, however, I am more interested in the potential future impact of his thought than in sending Mao as an individual to Heaven or to Hell.” Commenting on Schram's Mao biography and his The Political Thought of Mao Tse-tung, Harvard scholar Tony Saich observed: “I do not think he got Mao wrong but his analysis was very much text-based and this meant that he did not focus so much on the hard politics that Mao engaged in.”

1950

In the early 1950s, Schram wrote several articles on East and West Berlin.

Although these articles were not overtly supportive of the East German regime, they drew the attention of the U.S. State Department, which withdrew his passport.

During the late 1950s he turned his attention to Chinese politics, and started to learn Chinese so that he could base his research on the primary sources.

1954

From 1954 to 1967 he carried out research at the Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques in Paris, but as a non-French citizen he could not become a Professor or oversee doctoral dissertations.

1955

After multiple letters to Minnesota Senator Hubert Humphrey, Schram regained his passport in 1955.

1960

Schram made a huge impact on Western understanding of Mao during the 1960s and 1970s.

Both his translations of new materials along with his interpretation of officially-available sources from Beijing provided insights to government analysts and readers in the general public.

However, in the view of his colleague and fellow Mao scholar, Roderick MacFarquhar, Schram wrestled with the problem of making any overall assessment of Mao.

MacFarquar recalls Schram saying “I agree with the current Chinese view that Mao’s merits outweighed his faults, but it is not easy to put a figure on the positive and negative aspects.

How does one weigh, for example, the good fortune of hundreds of millions of peasants in getting land against the execution, in the course of land reform and the 'Campaign against Counter-Revolutionaries,' or in other contexts, of millions, some of whom certainly deserved to die, but others of whom undoubtedly did not?

Schram's writings on Mao Zedong were translated into French and German during the 1960s and 1970s, and his work on Mao Zedong had a kind of revival in the People's Republic of China in the 1990s and thereafter.

1963

He focused his research on Chairman Mao, and by 1963 he had completed a book on the Political Thought of Mao Tse-tung.

1966

In 1966 Penguin Books published his seminal biography of Mao.

These works made him prominent in the emerging field of modern China studies.

The School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) in London offered Schram a chair.

Once established in London, Schram led establishment of the Contemporary China Institute and the continued development of journal, China Quarterly.

1967

He also translated a large number of unofficial writings by Mao which had been released by zealous Red Guard groups in China in 1967-1968 during the Cultural Revolution.

1972

He was survived by his wife Marie-Annick Lancelot, who he married in 1972, and his son, Arthur.

1989

In 1989 he retired from his position at SOAS, and moved back to America.

He was in Beijing in May 1989, when he provided analysis to the British Embassy and predicted that Deng Xiaoping would crack down on the students in Tiananmen Square violently.

At the invitation of Roderick MacFarquhar, Director of the Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies at Harvard University, he started work on the translation and editing of a ten-volume collection of the revolutionary writings of Mao Zedong, seven volumes of which were published before his death.

2012

He died in France in July 2012 after a stroke.

2015

An eighth volume was published in 2015.