Ozney Guillén

Oswaldo José Guillén Barrios (born January 20, 1964) is a Venezuelan former professional baseball player who is the current manager of Tiburones de La Guaira of the Venezuelan League.

He was originally signed as a free agent by the San Diego Padres in 1980.

In December 1984, he was traded to the Chicago White Sox as part of an eight-player trade, with Tim Lollar, Bill Long and Luis Salazar in exchange for LaMarr Hoyt.

He played in Major League Baseball as a shortstop for 16 seasons, primarily with the Chicago White Sox, from 1985 to 2000.

During that time, he won the American Rookie of the Year Award and also a Gold Glove.

He was considered one of the best defensive shortstops of his era.

In 1985, Guillén was both the American League Rookie of the Year and The Sporting News Rookie of the Year, while also becoming just the third rookie shortstop in major league history to win a fielding title.

He became known for his daring, aggressive style of play, as was demonstrated on August 2, 1985, in a game against the New York Yankees.

This trio would win every American League Gold Glove for a shortstop from 1986 until 2001, with the one exception being Guillén's 1990 season award.

Guillén was an All-Star in 1988, 1990–1991, and won the Gold Glove Award in 1990.

He led American League shortstops twice in range factor, once in assists and once in fielding percentage.

In 1989, Guillén was the victim of a hidden ball trick twice.

First on June 23 when Greg Brock tagged him out when Guillén, the runner at first base, took his lead, and then had to dive back to the base on a pick off throw from the pitcher.

Brock held the ball instead of throwing it back to the pitcher, and when Guillén took his hand off the base to stand up, Brock tagged him out.

On August 5, Dave Bergman made the same play, holding onto the ball following a pick off throw.

Guillén again dove to the base to beat the throw, and when he took his hand off the base to stand up, Bergman tagged him on top of the batting helmet without looking at him.

On April 21, 1992, Guillén suffered a severe knee injury in a collision with outfielder Tim Raines.

The injury caused him to miss almost the entire season, and subsequently diminished his defensive range as well as his stolen base output for the remainder of his career.

Guillén recovered in 1993 with his most productive season offensively, posting a .280 batting average, and he hit a career-high four home runs and had 50 runs batted in (RBI) in 134 games.

The White Sox went on to win the American League Western Division title.

He hit .273 and scored four runs in the 1993 American League Championship Series as the White Sox were defeated by the Toronto Blue Jays in six games.

In October 1997, after 13 seasons with the White Sox, Guillén was granted free agency status and signed a contract to play for the Baltimore Orioles.

Guillén's .974 career fielding percentage ranks him 40th overall among major league shortstops, ahead of, among others, of both Luis Aparicio and Dave Concepción.

While he was considered one of the best fielding shortstops in the American League, Guillén was often overlooked in post-season fielding awards because his playing career coincided with that of Tony Fernandez, Cal Ripken Jr.., and later Omar Vizquel.

In May 1998, the Orioles released him and he signed with the Atlanta Braves as a utility infielder.

He helped the Braves win the 1999 National League Championship Series against the New York Mets with a 10th inning, pinch hit single in Game 6 of the series that tied the score at nine runs apiece, as the Braves went on to win the game and the series.

The Braves would eventually lose to the New York Yankees in Guillén's only World Series appearance as a player.

After playing one year with the Tampa Bay Devil Rays in 2000, he retired as a player at the end of the season at the age of 36.

In a sixteen-year major league career, Guillén played in 1,993 games, accumulating 1,764 hits in 6,686 at bats for a .264 career batting average along with 28 home runs, 619 runs batted in, and an on-base percentage of .287.

Following his playing career, Guillén coached for the Montreal Expos in 2001 and 2002 and the World champion Florida Marlins (now known as the Miami Marlins).

In 2003, he was hired in the offseason to replace Jerry Manuel as the White Sox manager.

Guillen later managed the Chicago White Sox from 2004 to 2011, winning the World Series in 2005 and then moving to the Miami Marlins in 2012.

As a player, Guillén was respected for his passion, speed, hustle, intensity and defensive abilities and his ebullient love for the game.

In 2005, Guillen became the first Latino manager in major league history to win a World Series when he captained the Chicago White Sox to their first championship in 88 years.

Guillén was a light-hitting, quick-handed shortstop, emerging from a line of Venezuelan shortstops that included Chico Carrasquel, Luis Aparicio (both White Sox players), Dave Concepción, and Omar Vizquel (who played for Guillen as a utility player for the White Sox).

Guillén ranks among the White Sox all-time leaders in games played (sixth), hits (seventh), at-bats (sixth), plate appearances (seventh), total bases (10th) and triples (10th).

As a hitter, he was known as a free swinger, posting one of the highest at bats per walk ratios in major league history and also had one of the lowest on base percentages for many of the years he played.

Guillén played his entire Venezuelan Winter League career with Tiburones de La Guaira.

With the game tied 5–5 in the 11th inning, Guillén hit a two-out single and, then proceeded to steal second base.

When the next batter hit an infield single, Guillén never hesitated as he rounded third base, catching the Yankees defense off guard and scored the game-winning run.