Mark Rydell

Mark Rydell (born Mortimer H. Rydell; March 23, 1929) is an American film director, producer, and actor.

His first significant roles were as Walt Johnson on The Edge of Night, and as Jeff Baker on As the World Turns, which he played from December 12, 1956, to 1962.

The role of Jeff was a particularly popular role with the audience.

During the series run he directed Roots off broadway in 1961.

In 1962, Rydell declined to sign another long-term contract at ATWT, and producers had his character die in a car crash.

He has directed several Academy Award-nominated films including The Fox (1967), The Reivers (1969), Cinderella Liberty (1973), The Rose (1979), and The River (1984).

Rydell's first feature as director was The Fox (1967) which was a box-office hit, in part due to its then-rare lesbian content.

He signed a multi picture contract with the film's producer Raymond Stross, but disliked working with him.

Rydell said he ended up paying out four times his fee for the picture to get out of the contract.

Nonetheless, he credits Stross for starting his film career.

He directed Steve McQueen in The Reivers (1969).

Rydell and friend Sydney Pollack, who had known each other since they were both actors, formed a company, Sanford Productions, and signed a six picture contract with the Mirisch Brothers.

Rydell directed John Wayne in The Cowboys (1972).

He later won plaudits for his role of violent Jewish mob kingpin Marty Augustine in Robert Altman's The Long Goodbye (1973).

He made a romantic comedy, Cinderella Liberty (1973), with James Caan and Marsha Mason.

Around this time he said he did not want to make genre movies: "I want to create my own genre."

He was reunited with Caan on Harry and Walter Go to New York (1976) which was a box-office flop, and directed the pilot episode of Family (1976).

They planned to make Good Luck, Miss Wyckoff, which was eventually made in 1979 by other filmmakers.

Rydell directed The Rose (1979), starring Bette Midler, which was a huge hit.

He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Director for On Golden Pond (1981).

Rydell initially trained in music.

As a youth, he wanted to be a conductor.

He said he left music because of the proliferation of drugs among the musicians: "Heroin was the drug of choice," he said.

"Knowing that I have an addict's personality in that a little is good but a lot is better, I knew I was in danger. So I went back to college and went to the Neighborhood Playhouse."

He studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City.

So too was On Golden Pond (1981), starring Henry Fonda and Katharine Hepburn, for which Rydell received an Oscar nomination as Best Director.

"I'm this week's heat," he joked at the time.

He was going to make a film based on the play Nuts but instead did The River (1984), with Mel Gibson and Sissy Spacek.

It was not a commercial success.

Neither was Rydell's next film, For the Boys (1991), with Caan and Midler.

Rydell made the TV movie McBride and Groom (1993) and the feature Intersection (1994).

He directed the TV movies Crime of the Century (1996), which starred Isabella Rossellini and Stephen Rea, and James Dean (2001), which earned actor James Franco a Golden Globe award.

Rydell also acted in the movie, playing Jack L. Warner (head of Warner Bros).

His most recent significant film role was in Woody Allen's Hollywood Ending (2002).

Rydell moved into directing television and soon became very successful.

He did episodes of Mr. Novak; Ben Casey; The Reporter; Slattery's People; I Spy; The Wild Wild West; The Long, Hot Summer; and Gunsmoke.

He said later: "I come from the school of sitting around the table for two weeks examining every detail of the material, working out relationships with the actors, so they know what they are doing, bringing them to locations, so they can get comfortable."

He was credited as executive producer on An Unfinished Life (2005).

In 2006, Rydell directed the movie Even Money.

His last credit to date was an episode of Masters of Science Fiction, "A Clean Escape".