Juan Miguel Zubiri

Juan Miguel "Migz" Fernandez Zubiri (born April 13, 1969) is a Filipino politician serving as the Senate President of the Philippines since July 25, 2022.

He won the Arnis World Championship title in 1989, defeating Jeff Finder of the United States.

He would be elected as the inaugural president and chairman of the Philippine Eskrima Kali Arnis Federation (PEKAF).

After serving as chief of staff of his father, Rep. Jose Maria Zubiri, Jr., from 1995 to 1998, he ran for the seat representing the third district of Bukidnon to be vacated by his father in the 1998 elections.

He was subsequently re-elected to the Philippine House of Representatives in the 2001 and 2004 elections.

He is currently on his third term in the Senate, first serving from 2007 to 2011 and again from 2016 to 2022.

After serving as a congressman for three terms, he was drafted by Lakas CMD to be one of their candidates in the pro-Gloria Macapagal Arroyo administration TEAM Unity ticket for the 2007 mid-term elections.

In the final tally for the 2007 senatorial race by the Philippine Commission on Elections (Comelec), Rep. Zubiri narrowly defeated opposition candidate Koko Pimentel for the 12th and last slot in the Senate.

Zubiri had a total of 11,001,730 votes against Pimentel's 10,983,358 votes.

The margin of some 18,372 votes was strongly contested, particularly the votes from the southern Philippine province of Maguindanao, where Pimentel had lost to Zubiri by a landslide.

Claiming that the votes in Maguindanao were tainted, Pimentel petitioned the Philippine Supreme Court to invalidate the votes from Maguindanao, effectively disenfranchising a whole province.

The Supreme Court voted unanimously 14 -0 against Pimentel and allowed the COMELEC (Commission on Elections) to count the votes in Zubiri's favor.

Pimentel then returned to the Supreme Court for a second time.

This time, he petitioned the justices to issue a restraining order against the proclamation of Zubiri.

After oral arguments, however, the High Tribunal again voted to uphold the COMELEC's decision to proclaim Zubiri, consequently failing to grant Pimentel's petition.

The next day, July 14, 2007, Zubiri was duly proclaimed elected to the Philippine Senate.

However, the Court's judgment did not prevent Pimentel from bringing his poll protests to the Senate Electoral Tribunal.

He previously served as the Senate Majority Leader from 2008 to 2010 and 2018 to 2022, and was the representative of Bukidnon's 3rd district from 1998 to 2007.

He is also the current chairman of the Philippine Eskrima Kali Arnis Federation and the vice chairman of the Philippine Red Cross.

On March 14, 2008, the Supreme Court, in a 40-page decision penned by Associate Justice Minita Chico-Nazario, dismissed Koko Pimentel petition to stop the Commission on Elections from canvassing votes from the province of Maguindanao, a definite morale booster for Senator Zubiri.

While serving his stint in the Senate, Zubiri began advocating a more in-depth study of biofuels in order to prevent food shortages, all the while allowing current production of alternative clean energy and biofuels so as to lessen dependence on imported oil and allow the Philippine economy a new avenue of economic success, "especially in this day and age of constant rising oil prices".

In the 14th Congress of the Philippine Senate, he became Senate Majority Leader, replacing Senator Francis Pangilinan on November 17, 2008.

During his Majority Leadership, the Senate passed a record 650 bills.

Winning easily in that election, he served his first term in the 10th Congress.

During his first term, he was one of the members of what the media dubbed as the "Spice Boys", a group of neophyte and two-term congressmen who were openly critical of President Joseph Estrada's administration.

Zubiri resigned from the Senate in August 2011 following allegations of poll fraud during the 2007 elections and an electoral protest filed by Koko Pimentel.

He continued to deny the allegations.

His resignation marked a first in Senate history, as other senators who left the Senate did so in order to take up another post in public office.

Zubiri finished his elementary and high school education at the Colegio San Agustin-Makati.

He graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Agribusiness Management from the University of the Philippines Los Baños.

He also earned a Master of Environment and Natural Resources Management degree from the University of the Philippines Open University.

Zubiri is involved in Arnis as a former player and sports executive.

Zubiri began training for Arnis, a martial art and the national sport of the Philippines, at the age of sixteen.

On August 3, 2011, however, during his privilege speech on the floor in the Philippine Senate, Zubiri suddenly announced his resignation from the body.

In his speech, he said that his family was hurt by the "unfounded" accusations against him.

"Without admitting any fault and with my vehement denial of the alleged electoral fraud hurled against me, I am submitting my resignation as a duly elected Senator of the Republic of the Philippines in the election for which I am falsely accused without mercy and compassion," Zubiri said in his speech.

"My political detractors began calling me ugly names and dragging the name of my family in entirety. In other words, Mr. President, the trial by publicity has begun," he continued.

His resignation was lauded by Malacañang and various sectors, but was also seen as a step that helped restore the Filipino's faith in national electoral protests.

Senator Francis Pangilinan, a member of the Senate Electoral Tribunal, likewise refused to comment on what the next procedure is for the vacancy left by Zubiri.

The organization established in 2017 would become the national sports association for the sport of Arnis in the Philippines as an affiliate member of the Philippine Olympic Committee.