Age, Biography and Wiki

Jacques Foccart (Jacques Koch-Foccart) was born on 31 August, 1913 in Ambrières-les-Vallées, Mayenne, is a French businessman and politician (1913–1997). Discover Jacques Foccart's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 84 years old?

Popular As Jacques Koch-Foccart
Occupation N/A
Age 84 years old
Zodiac Sign Virgo
Born 31 August 1913
Birthday 31 August
Birthplace Ambrières-les-Vallées, Mayenne
Date of death 1997
Died Place Paris
Nationality

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 31 August. He is a member of famous businessman with the age 84 years old group.

Jacques Foccart Height, Weight & Measurements

At 84 years old, Jacques Foccart height not available right now. We will update Jacques Foccart's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.

Physical Status
Height Not Available
Weight Not Available
Body Measurements Not Available
Eye Color Not Available
Hair Color Not Available

Who Is Jacques Foccart's Wife?

His wife is Isabelle Fenoglio (m. 1939)

Family
Parents Guillaume Koch-Foccart (father)Elmire Courtemanche de la Clémandière (mother)
Wife Isabelle Fenoglio (m. 1939)
Sibling Not Available
Children Not Available

Jacques Foccart Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Jacques Foccart worth at the age of 84 years old? Jacques Foccart’s income source is mostly from being a successful businessman. He is from . We have estimated Jacques Foccart's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
Salary in 2024 Under Review
Net Worth in 2023 Pending
Salary in 2023 Under Review
House Not Available
Cars Not Available
Source of Income businessman

Jacques Foccart Social Network

Instagram
Linkedin
Twitter
Facebook
Wikipedia
Imdb

Timeline

1913

Jacques Foccart (31 August 1913 – 19 March 1997) was a French businessman and politician, best known as a chief adviser to French presidents on African affairs.

Jacques Foccart was born on August 31, 1913, in Ambrières-les-Vallées, Mayenne, in west-central France, to a family of white planters from the Caribbean island of Guadeloupe.

1939

He married his wife, Isabelle Fenoglio, in 1939 and worked as a trader before World War II where he ran an import and export business.

1940

He was a sergeant in the French army during the war and later joined the French Resistance after France fell in 1940.

1954

Foccart became secretary-general of Rally of the French People (RPF), a Gaullist party, in 1954 during the French Fourth Republic.

Foccart played a central role in what became known as Françafrique, France's sphere of influence over its former colonies in sub-Saharan Africa.

1958

He became close to Charles de Gaulle during the war and helped facilitate the latter's return to power in 1958.

According to the US conservative magazine The National Interest, Jacques Foccart played "an essential role" in the negotiation of the Cooperation accords with the newly independent African states, former members of the French Community created in 1958.

These accords involved the sectors of finance and economy, culture and education, and the military.

There were initially eleven countries involved: Mauritania, Senegal, Cote d'Ivoire, Dahomey (now Benin), Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso), Niger, Chad, Gabon, Central African Republic, Congo-Brazzaville, and Madagascar.

1959

He also co-founded in 1959 with Charles Pasqua the Gaullist Service d'Action Civique (SAC), which specialized in covert operations in Africa.

1960

From 1960 to 1974, Foccart was Secretary-General for African and Malagasy Affairs under Presidents Charles de Gaulle and Georges Pompidou, and was pivotal in maintaining France's sphere of influence in sub-Saharan Africa (or Françafrique) by putting in place a series of cooperation accords with individual African countries and building a dense web of personal networks that underpinned the informal and family-like relationships between French and African leaders.

After de Gaulle, Foccart was seen as the most influential man of the Fifth Republic.

But through SAC, he was considered to be involved in various coups d'état in Africa during the 1960s.

National Interest's review of his biography goes on with Foccart's admission that the French secret services eliminated the Cameroonian Marxist leader Félix-Roland Moumié in 1960.

However, his role was not limited to Africa, as he was also charged by De Gaulle with the secret services and with the following of the elections, in particular concerning the choice of the candidates during the 1960s.

The SAC (Service d'Action Civique) helped him for those shady missions.

Foccart also admitted in Foccart Parle that relations with the SDECE intelligence agency were his concerns.

National Interest observes that "His biographer's claim that General de Gaulle asked Foccart to reorganize the SDECE (in view of the tainting of both the armed forces and the intelligence agencies by the movement for Algerie Francaise) is indirectly confirmed, but there is not a clear picture of the organization of the barbouzes."

With François de Grossouvre, Jacques Foccart also helped to create the Department Protection Security (DPS), security organization of the far-right Front National party led by Jean-Marie Le Pen.

1961

The whole ensemble was put under a new Ministry of Cooperation, created in 1961, separate from the Ministry for Overseas Departments and Territories (known as the DOM-TOM) that had previously run them all.

The National Interest review asserts that this "Cooperation Ministry, focal point of the new evolving French system in Africa, regarded Foccart both as their "guarantor" and their advocate with de Gaulle. If the General had conceived the apparatus (though in fact some of it simply happened by improvisation), Foccart was the machine minder."

1964

Furthermore, it quotes "some reports" which "suggested that Foccart and Houphouët spoke on the phone every Wednesday, and there is no doubt that he considered the Ivoirian leader the African centerpiece of his network. They operated together on a number of issues. Interventions such as that in Gabon in 1964 and Chad in 1969 were encouraged by the Foccart-Houphouet tandem. The most significant collaboration between Foccart and Houphouet was the way they tried to persuade de Gaulle to back the Biafran secession from Nigeria in 1967. Despite the pressures they exerted, however, de Gaulle refused to recognize Biafra, and, in retrospect, so guarded and elliptical are some of Foccart's statements that one cannot be sure what he really wanted or expected from de Gaulle at the time."

1967

Close to Zaire dictator Mobutu Sese Seko, he was, in 1967, an important actor in the French support of the Biafran secession, through the use of mercenaries.

1969

Nevertheless, Foccart retained his functions during Georges Pompidou's presidency (1969–74).

Jacques Foccart remained in service under Georges Pompidou's presidency (1969–1974).

1970

Togo and Cameroon, former UN Trust Territories, as well as, later on, Mali and the former Belgian territories (Ruanda-Urundi, now Rwanda and Burundi, and Congo-Kinshasa), together with some of the ex-Portuguese territories, and Comoros and Djibouti, which had also been under French rule for many years but became independent in the 1970s, were also later included.

1972

In 1972, Mongo Beti's Cruel hand on Cameroon, autopsy of a decolonization was censored upon its publication by François Maspero by the Ministry of the Interior Raymond Marcellin on the request, brought forward by Jacques Foccart, of the Cameroon government, represented in Paris by the ambassador Ferdinand Oyono.

1974

In 1974, Valéry Giscard d'Estaing replaced Foccart with the young deputy whom he had himself trained.

Foccart was then replaced by President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (1974–81) with René Journiac, whom he had trained himself.

1977

According to National Interest, he was critical of two special operations carried on under Giscard d'Estaing: the fiasco of the mercenary landing in Benin in January 1977 (with which he denies having had any connection, and would not have supported because it was badly conceived and executed); and "Operation Barracuda", the military intervention that deposed Emperor Bokassa in September 1979.

1980

Journiac died on 6 February 1980, in a mysterious plane crash in Northern Cameroon.

1986

He was then rehabilitated in 1986 by the new Prime minister Jacques Chirac as an adviser on African affairs for the two years of "cohabitation" with socialist president François Mitterrand.

Foccart was then rehabilitated in 1986 by new Premier Chirac as an adviser on African affairs for the two years of the "cohabitation".

1990

He was instrumental in putting in place the dense web of personal networks (or réseaux), a central feature of Françafrique, that underpinned the informal and family-like relationships between French and African leaders, which would go on to survive until the 1990s.

1994

He would criticize the devaluation of the CFA franc in January 1994 under Balladur's government, a month after Houphouët-Boigny's death.

1995

When Chirac finally gained the presidency in 1995, the 81-year-old Foccart was brought back to the Elysée palace as an advisor.

When Chirac finally made it to the presidency in 1995, Foccart was brought back to the Elysée at the age of eighty-one, in the main because he still had remarkable contacts with African leaders such as President Omar Bongo of Gabon, who he served as his advisor on African affairs for a number of years after 1974.

1997

He died in 1997.

According to the international affairs magazine The National Interest, "Foccart was said to have been telephoning African personalities on the subject of Zaire right up to the week before his death."