Gina Gogean

Gina Elena Gogean (born 9 September 1977) is a retired artistic gymnast from Romania who competed internationally in the late 1980s and throughout the 1990s.

During her career she won an impressive number of 30 medals at Olympic Games, world championships or continental championships.

Her passport listed her birth year as 1977.

Gogean and her mother have denied this, and her official birth year is still listed as 1977 or "unknown" in many sources.

Gogean initially trained at CSS Focșani, near her home village, under the tutelage of Sergiu and Tatiana Popa.

She made her international debut at the Japan Junior International meet in 1989, where she placed fourth in the all-around and took the gold medal on floor exercise.

Criticized for her lack of artistry and expression, Gogean nonetheless had nearly unmatched consistency, longevity, and efficiency that made her a backbone of the Romanian team in the 1990s.

By 1990, Gogean was representing Romania at major meets such as the Goodwill Games.

She began to make a name for herself at the 1992 European Championships where she won the floor exercise gold, and finished second all-around and vault.

Crowds and analysts were impressed with the young athlete's exceptional difficulty.

She was equally impressive at 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.

The youngest member of the experienced Romanian team, Gina put up some of the highest scores for her team throughout the compulsories and optionals.

She won a team silver, finished 6th in the all-around, and was 5th on vault.

Though her teammate and close friend Lavinia Miloșovici was one of the stars of the Olympics, Gina nonetheless had established herself as a gymnast to watch for in the future.

In a sport where athletes are constantly fighting the battle of time as well as their maturing bodies, Gina continued to be one of the top gymnasts in the world each year after the Olympics.

She was criticized for her lack of artistry in her gymnastics (particularly her post-1992 routines), and her stoic demeanor.

Nevertheless, each year her gymnastics continually showed improvement from the year prior and her results reflected that.

She finished a close second in the all-around behind rival Shannon Miller at the 1993 World Championships, losing by only 0.007.

She also took the silver on floor exercise and bronze on beam.

Though she did not medal in the all-around the following year (finishing 4th), she became the World Champion on vault - her first Worlds gold medal.

She also won a bronze on floor.

She was also an excellent all around gymnast winning several medals on this event, the European title in 1994, a silver Olympic medal (1996) and a silver medal at the 1993 World Championships.

She helped the Romanian team win three consecutive world titles (1994, 1995 and 1997) and two Olympic team medals, a silver and a bronze (1992 and 1996).

She also became the European All-Around champion that year, and played a critical role in helping the Romanian team win the 1994 Team World Championship—the country's first since 1987.

Gina suffered a fall in the qualifying rounds of this competition while attempting a back handspring-layout-back handspring combination on beam.

Her foot slipped off the side and the back of her head slammed into the beam before she crashed to the floor.

Miraculously, she suffered no injury, and only took an extra moment to collect herself before jumping back up on the beam.

Though Gina struggled in major all-around competition through 1995 and 1996, her gymnastics continued to improve and she won more individual event World titles.

At the 1995 World Championships, she helped the Romanians win their second team title, and went on to win the bronze on vault and the gold on floor.

She added two more golds to her haul at the 1996 World Championships on vault and floor.

At the European Championships a few weeks later, she won the team gold as well as silver on vault and beam.

She was unable to defend the all around title after suffering a fall on uneven bars in the team final.

Going into the 1996 Summer Olympics, the Romanians were the favorites to win team gold.

However, the Romanian team had several injuries, was under manned during the team portion and had a very lackluster performance in both compulsories and optionals.

The end result was a disappointing third.

Gina, however, had a strong performance during the all-around and won the silver medal behind Lilia Podkopayeva of Ukraine.

She also won two more bronze medals on the vault and beam.

Her best events were the floor exercise (three-time world champion), the vault (two-time world champion) and the balance beam (1997 world champion).

However, in 2002 the Romanian newspaper ProSport obtained hospital records indicating that she had actually been born in 1978.

Gogean was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2013.