Bruce Rioch

Bruce David Rioch (born 6 September 1947) is a football manager and former player for the Scotland national team.

After moving to Luton, Bedfordshire, at the age of 14, he joined his local side, Luton Town, turning professional in September 1964.

He made his first team debut later that month, and his league debut in November 1964 in a 1–0 defeat at home to Southend United.

He spent a couple of years establishing himself and was a regular member of the Luton team, scoring 24 goals, that won the Fourth Division title in 1968.

He moved to Aston Villa in July 1969 for a fee of £100,000, then a record fee paid by a Second Division side.

He won a League Cup runners up medal in 1971, Villa losing 2–0 to Tottenham Hotspur.

He moved to Derby County in February 1974, winning a League Championship medal.

He joined Everton in December 1976, but returned to Derby County in November 1977.

After a dispute with the Derby manager, Tommy Docherty, Rioch had brief loan spells with Birmingham City in December 1978 and with Sheffield United in March 1979.

He then left the Baseball Ground to play for NASL side Seattle Sounders.

While playing with Seattle Sounders in 1980 he was named to the NASL First Team All-Stars.

He returned to England in October 1980 when he joined Torquay United as player-coach, working at first under Mike Green and then under Frank O'Farrell.

In July 1982, Rioch became player-manager of Torquay United, but left in January 1984.

In February 1985, after 13 months out of the game he was appointed manager of FC Seattle, of the US Western Soccer Alliance, but resigned in September 1985 to return to England.

He was appointed as manager of Middlesbrough in February 1986 and his first success in management came in 1987 when he guided Middlesbrough to runners-up spot in the Third Division and promotion to the Second Division at the end of a season which had started with them locked out of Ayresome Park by the official receiver and on the verge of bankruptcy.

A year later they won a second successive promotion, this time as winners of the Second Division promotion/First Division relegation playoffs.

Middlesbrough showed great promise in the first half of 1988–89, but fell away badly and were relegated on the last day of the season (despite having not occupied a relegation place prior to that).

He was sacked the following March as the Teessiders hovered just above the Second Division drop zone but on the brink of their first ever Wembley final in the Zenith Data Systems Cup.

Rioch made a quick return to management the following month with Millwall and guided them to a playoff place in the 1990–91 Second Division campaign, but left in March 1992.

Rioch's next stop was at Bolton Wanderers, becoming manager in May 1992.

In his first season they beat cup holders Liverpool 2–0 at Anfield in an FA Cup replay which many fans feel was the start of Bolton's resurgence.

They finished runners-up in Division Two and won promotion to Division One.

The following year Bolton finished in a respectable mid-table position as well as beating Premier League opponents Arsenal, Everton and Aston Villa in the F.A cup.

In the 1994/95 season they were League Cup losing finalists to Liverpool and beat Reading 4–3 in extra time in the Division One playoff final after being 2–0 down at half time.

The playoff final victory was Rioch's last game as Bolton manager.

A few weeks later he accepted the Arsenal manager's job and was replaced at Bolton by Roy McFarland.

He is considered to be one of the best Bolton managers of all time by the club's supporters.

In 1995–96, his only season at Arsenal, Rioch guided Arsenal to a UEFA Cup place, finishing fifth in the Premiership.

It was achieved on the last day of the season, at the expense of Everton, Blackburn Rovers and Tottenham Hotspur.

Arsenal also reached the League Cup semi-finals, but lost on away goals to Aston Villa, and were knocked out of the FA Cup in the third round by First Division side Sheffield United.

Just before the beginning of the 1996–97 season, Rioch was sacked, after a dispute with the club's board of directors over transfer funds.

Rioch was also known for his intensive training methods, according to former Arsenal player Adrian Clarke.

After leaving Arsenal, he worked as assistant manager under Stewart Houston (his former assistant at Arsenal) at Queens Park Rangers, but was sacked along with Houston after just over a year at Loftus Road.

In May 1998, Rioch was appointed manager of Norwich City in Division One.

His last managerial post was at AaB in the Danish Superliga in 2008.

As a player, he made more than 550 appearances in the Football League and, by virtue of his parents' birthplaces, represented Scotland in 24 matches; he became the first player born in England to captain Scotland.

As a manager, he has taken charge of clubs in England, including Arsenal, where he signed the famous Dennis Bergkamp, and in the United States, and Denmark.

His brother Neil, son Gregor and nephew Matty Holmes were also professional footballers.

Rioch was born in Aldershot, Hampshire: his father served there with the Scots Guards, eventually becoming a sergeant major.

His father had been born in Kinneff, Aberdeenshire, and his mother in Skye, each qualifying him to play for Scotland.