Age, Biography and Wiki

Aleksander Wat was born on 1 May, 1900 in Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire, is a Polish poet, writer, art theoretician, memorist. Discover Aleksander Wat's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 67 years old?

Popular As N/A
Occupation N/A
Age 67 years old
Zodiac Sign Taurus
Born 1 May 1900
Birthday 1 May
Birthplace Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire
Date of death 29 July, 1967
Died Place Antony, France
Nationality Poland

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 1 May. He is a member of famous poet with the age 67 years old group.

Aleksander Wat Height, Weight & Measurements

At 67 years old, Aleksander Wat height not available right now. We will update Aleksander Wat's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.

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Dating & Relationship status

He is currently single. He is not dating anyone. We don't have much information about He's past relationship and any previous engaged. According to our Database, He has no children.

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Aleksander Wat Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is Aleksander Wat worth at the age of 67 years old? Aleksander Wat’s income source is mostly from being a successful poet. He is from Poland. We have estimated Aleksander Wat's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
Salary in 2024 Under Review
Net Worth in 2023 Pending
Salary in 2023 Under Review
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Source of Income poet

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Timeline

1891

His family had interests in Polish literature and drama and one of his sisters, Seweryna Broniszówna (13 July 1891 – 28 June 1982), was an actress.

After a brief service with the Polish Army he graduated from the Faculty of Philology of the Warsaw University, where he studied philosophy, psychology and logic.

1900

Aleksander Wat was the pen name of Aleksander Chwat (1 May 1900 – 29 July 1967), a Polish poet, writer, art theoretician, memorist, and one of the precursors of the Polish futurism movement in the early 1920s, considered to be one of the more important Polish writers of the mid 20th century.

Aleksander Chwat was born on 1 May 1900 in Warsaw, at that time under Russian rule, into a well-established and prosperous Jewish family.

His father, Bronisław, was an observant Jew whose first language was Yiddish.

He allowed his children a liberal education.

1903

Freed from prison in November 1941 under the terms of the general amnesty for Poles prompted by the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union, he was exiled to Kazakhstan, with his wife Paulina, also known as Ola Watowa (26 April 1903 – 9 February 1991), and their 9-year-old son, Andrzej.

During the war his oldest brother, Aron, perished with his wife and two children, probably at Treblinka.

1919

In 1919 he was among the young poets to proclaim the advent of new, futuristic poetry.

The following year he published his first collection of poems titled JA z jednej strony i Ja z drugiej strony mopsożelaznego piecyka (Pug Iron Stove; literally: I at Either Side of the Pug Iron Stove), which gained much popularity among the supporters of the new trends in literature of the epoch.

1922

Until 1922 he was one of the creators of the influential monthly magazine Nowa Sztuka (New Art; appeared 1921-22), followed by Almanachy Nowej Sztuki (New Art Almanach) and "the increasingly rabid Communist periodical" Miesięcznik literacki (The Literary Monthly).

He contributed in the dissemination of the work of Vladimir Mayakovsky and of Futurism in general across Poland, before becoming a supporter of communism.

1927

In 1927 he followed up with a volume of short stories, Lucifer unemployed (Bezrobotny Lucyfer in Polish).

1931

Until 1931 he was a main contributor to the Marxist Tygodnik literacki (Literary Weekly).

1933

Between 1933 and the outbreak of World War II in 1939 he was also the literary director of Gebethner & Wolff, the biggest and the most renowned Polish printing house of the time.

1939

After the Nazi invasion of Poland in 1939 he moved to Lwów, then under Soviet occupation.

1940

Despite his sympathy for Communism, he was arrested by the NKVD in 1940.

He was held in detention successively at the former Zamarstinov military prison in Lwów, then in Kiev, at the NKVD's Lubyanka prison in Moscow, and finally at Saratov.

1946

In 1946, Wat was allowed to return to Poland during Polish population transfers (1944–46), along with most Polish nationals expelled from the Territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union.

He was appointed chief-editor of the State Publishing Institute (PIW).

However, he "turned away from Communism after his imprisonment by the Soviet secret police and became a vociferous spokesman for democracy."

Considered unreliable by the Soviet-sponsored Communist authorities in Poland, he was removed from his position and not allowed to publish his own works.

He devoted much of his time to translating of several classical pieces of English, French, German and Russian literature to Polish.

1953

In 1953 Wat suffered a stroke, marking the beginning of an incurable psychosomatic condition, which from then on caused him acute physical pain and a state of oppressive anxiety.

1957

In the wake of the political thaw induced by Nikita Khrushchev's process of de-Stalinisation, Wat returned to public life in 1957.

1959

In 1959, he emigrated to France and in 1963 relocated to the United States, where he worked at the Center for Slavic and East European Studies of the University of California, Berkeley.

In 1959, he emigrated to France and settled in Paris.

1963

In 1963 he received an invitation to teach Slavic Literatures at the Center for Slavic and East European Studies of the University of California, Berkeley.

1964

From the beginning of 1964 until June 1965, Wat worked at Berkeley.

There he recorded a series of discussions with Czesław Miłosz about his life, which he considered a kind of "spoken diary", published posthumously under the title "My Century".

1967

Wat committed suicide on 29 July 1967 at his home in Antony, France.

The disease of which he had suffered for fourteen years is usually quoted as the cause of his final act, but biographer Tomas Venclova sees the wave of East European anti-Semitism that followed the Six-Day War as the triggering cause.

During his youth Wat had long considered ending his life before reaching the age of twenty-five, which he saw as the last moment before the onset of inevitable mental ossification.

Wat had a deeply conflicted religious identity: the son of a Jewish scholar, he developed an atheistic worldview as a young boy due to his extensive reading, but converted to Catholicism during his time in Soviet prisons.

His last wish was to be buried in a Christian cemetery in Israel.

Portions of Wat's literary archive, including the audio recordings of interviews with Czesław Miłosz that were edited into Moj Wiek (translated into English by Richard Lourie as My Century), are held at the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.