Age, Biography and Wiki

ʻAkilisi Pōhiva (Samiuela ʻAkilisi Pōhiva) was born on 7 April, 1941 in Fakakakai, Haʻapai, Tonga, is a Former Prime Minister of Tonga. Discover ʻAkilisi Pōhiva's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn How rich is he in this year and how he spends money? Also learn how he earned most of networth at the age of 78 years old?

Popular As Samiuela ʻAkilisi Pōhiva
Occupation N/A
Age 78 years old
Zodiac Sign Aries
Born 7 April 1941
Birthday 7 April
Birthplace Fakakakai, Haʻapai, Tonga
Date of death 12 September, 2019
Died Place Auckland, New Zealand
Nationality Tonga

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 7 April. He is a member of famous Former with the age 78 years old group.

ʻAkilisi Pōhiva Height, Weight & Measurements

At 78 years old, ʻAkilisi Pōhiva height not available right now. We will update ʻAkilisi Pōhiva's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible.

Physical Status
Height Not Available
Weight Not Available
Body Measurements Not Available
Eye Color Not Available
Hair Color Not Available

Who Is ʻAkilisi Pōhiva's Wife?

His wife is Neomai Tuitupou Pohiva (Born 1948 died 2018)

Family
Parents Not Available
Wife Neomai Tuitupou Pohiva (Born 1948 died 2018)
Sibling Not Available
Children Not Available

ʻAkilisi Pōhiva Net Worth

His net worth has been growing significantly in 2023-2024. So, how much is ʻAkilisi Pōhiva worth at the age of 78 years old? ʻAkilisi Pōhiva’s income source is mostly from being a successful Former. He is from Tonga. We have estimated ʻAkilisi Pōhiva's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets.

Net Worth in 2024 $1 Million - $5 Million
Salary in 2024 Under Review
Net Worth in 2023 Pending
Salary in 2023 Under Review
House Not Available
Cars Not Available
Source of Income Former

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Timeline

1880

He was only the fourth commoner to serve as Prime Minister (after Shirley Baker in the 1880s, Siosateki Tonga in the 1890s and Feleti Sevele in the 2000s), and the first commoner to be elected to that position by Parliament rather than appointed by the King.

Pōhiva worked as a teacher and later studied at the University of the South Pacific before joining the Tongan Teacher Training Staff.

1941

Samiuela ʻAkilisi Pōhiva (7 April 1941 – 12 September 2019) was a Tongan pro-democracy activist and politician.

1980

He became active in Tonga's pro-democracy movement in the 1980s, and in 1981 he co-founded their monthly radio programme, "Matalafo Laukai".

1984

In 1984, he was dismissed from the civil service as punishment for his criticism of the government; he subsequently sued them successfully for unfair dismissal.

1986

He then founded the democracy movement's monthly newsletter, Kele'a, in 1986.

1987

Pōhiva was the longest-serving people's representative in the Tongan Parliament, having first been elected in 1987.

His political career was marked by constant battles with the Tongan monarchy over democracy, transparency and corruption.

1996

In 1996 he was imprisoned for contempt of Parliament on the order of the Legislative Assembly for reporting on Parliament's proceedings.

He was subsequently released after the Supreme Court ruled that the imprisonment was "unlawful and unconstitutional".

2002

In 2002 he was charged with sedition over an article published in his newspaper Kele’a alleging the king had a secret fortune, but was acquitted by a jury.

2007

On 18 January 2007, Pōhiva was arrested over his role in the 2006 Nuku‘alofa riots.

He was subsequently charged with sedition.

2008

In the 2008 election he was re-elected for an eighth term as the No 1 Tongatapu People's Representative with 11,290 votes.

2010

In September 2010, he established the Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands along with other Human Rights and Democracy Movement People's Representatives, in order to contest the 2010 elections.

His party secured twelve of the seventeen seats for People's Representatives (the other five going to independent candidates, while representatives of the nobility held an additional nine seats).

He announced his intention to stand for the position of Prime Minister.

Following constitutional reforms, this would be the first time the Prime Minister was elected by Parliament, rather than appointed by the monarch.

The election for the premiership was held on 21 December, between Pōhiva and nobles' representative Lord Tuʻivakanō.

Pōhiva obtained twelve votes, but was defeated by Tuʻivakanō, who was elected with fourteen.

Following the election and selection of a Prime Minister he accepted a position in the new Cabinet, as Minister for Health.

On 13 January, however, he resigned from Cabinet, in protest against the inclusion in Cabinet of members from outside Parliament (to positions which he stated could have been entrusted to members of his party), and also to express his refusal to sign an agreement which would have prevented him from voting (in Parliament) against measures endorsed by Cabinet, based on the principle of collective Cabinet responsibility.

Although there is no formal Opposition, Pōhiva was, from then on, considered the de facto opposition leader.

2013

In December 2013, Parliamentarians for Global Action presented him with their annual Defender of Democracy Award, in recognition of his three and a half decades of campaigning for greater democracy in Tonga.

He was the first Pacific Islander to receive the award.

2014

Pohiva, the leader of the Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands (DPFI), served as the Prime Minister of Tonga from 2014 to his death in 2019.

The Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands won 9 of the 17 people's seats at the 2014 Tongan general election.

Following the election, Pohiva was elected Prime Minister, defeating Samiu Vaipulu by 15 votes to 11.

He appointed a Cabinet of Commoners, with Maʻafu Tukuiʻaulahi as the only Noble's Representative.

2015

Pohiva's government made a controversial decision to ratify the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women in early 2015, but later reversed the decision over concerns that it could lead to same-sex marriage and abortion.

2017

In February 2017 Pohiva survived a no-confidence motion, with his noble opponents only able to muster 10 votes in favour, against 14 in support of the government.

Finance Minister ʻAisake Eke abstained and was fired.

On 25 August 2017 King Tupou VI sacked Pohiva and dissolved the Assembly and called fresh elections in the hope of getting a more tractable Prime Minister.

The resulting 2017 Tongan general election was a landslide for the DPFI, and Pohiva was re-elected as Prime Minister, defeating former Deputy Prime Minister Siaosi Sovaleni 14 votes to 12.

His post-election Cabinet included one Minister from outside the legislative assembly, Dr Tevita Tu'i Uata.

2018

Pōhiva was married to Neomai Pōhiva, who died in 2018.

2019

Pōhiva died at Auckland City Hospital in New Zealand on 12 September 2019, from complications from pneumonia.